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ss7ja [257]
3 years ago
11

A chemist prepares a solution of magnesium chloride MgCl2 by measuring out 49.mg of MgCl2 into a 100.mL volumetric flask and fil

ling to the mark with distilled water.Calculate the molarity of Cl−anions in the chemist's solution.Be sure your answer is rounded to the correct number of significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Flura [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:  Molarity of Cl^- anions in the chemist's solution is 0.0104 M

Explanation:

Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present per liter of the solution.

Formula used :

Molarity=\frac{n\times 1000}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute

Moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}=\frac{0.049g}{95g/mol}=5.2\times 10^{-4}moles  

V_s = volume of solution in ml = 100 ml

Now put all the given values in the formula of molarity, we get

Molarity=\frac{5.2\times 10^{-4}moles\times 1000}{100ml}=5.2\times 10^{-3}mole/L

Therefore, the molarity of solution will be 5.2\times 10^{-3}mole/L

MgCl_2\rightarrow Mg^{2+}+2Cl^-

As 1 mole of MgCl_2 gives 2 moles of Cl^-

Thus 5.2\times 10^{-3}  moles of MgCl_2 gives =\frac{2}{1}\times 5.2\times 10^{-3}=0.0104

Thus the molarity of Cl^- anions in the chemist's solution is 0.0104 M

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What is the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital in F2?
Juliette [100K]

Answer:

σ*2pₓ, also called 3\sigma_{u}\text{*}

Explanation:

I have drawn the MO diagram for fluorine below.

Each F atom contributes seven valence electrons, so we fill the MOs of fluorine with 14 electrons.

We have filled the \pi \text{*2p}_{y} and \pi \text{*2p}_{z} MOs.

They are the highest occupied molecular orbitals (HOMOs).

The next unfilled level (the LUMO) is the σ*2pₓ orbital. If you use the symmetry notation, it is called the 3\sigma_{u}\text{*} orbital.

This is the orbital that fluorine uses when it acts as an electron acceptor.

7 0
3 years ago
A typical aspirin tablet contains 5.00 grains of pure aspirin analgesic compound. The rest of the tablet is
Pavel [41]

Answer:

Tablets=193

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given that a typical aspirin tablet contains 5.00 grains of pure aspirin, the first step here is to compute the mass of those grans per tablet given that 1.00 g = 15.4 grains:

m=5.00grains*\frac{1.00g}{15.4grains}=0.325g

In such a way, the number of aspirin tablets are computed considering the total mass of aspirin and the mass per tablet:

Tablets=\frac{62.7g}{0.325g}\\ \\Tablets=193

Best regards.

8 0
3 years ago
Please help
KonstantinChe [14]

Answer:  There are 0.5 grams of barium sulfate are present in 250 of 2.0 M BaSO_{4} solution.

Explanation:

Given: Molarity of solution = 2.0 M

Volume of solution = 250 mL

Convert mL int L as follows.

1 mL = 0.001 L\\250 mL = 250 mL \times \frac{0.001 L}{1 mL}\\= 0.25 L

Molarity is the number of moles of solute present in liter of solution. Hence, molarity of the given BaSO_{4} solution is as follows.

Molarity = \frac{mass}{Volume (in L)}\\2.0 M = \frac{mass}{0.25 L}\\mass = 0.5 g

Thus, we can conclude that there are 0.5 grams of barium sulfate are present in 250 of 2.0 M BaSO_{4} solution.

7 0
3 years ago
Provide the mass number of Fe, which has 29 neutrons
zmey [24]

Answer:

55.845 u

Explanation:

Fe, iron, has 29 neutrons and a atomic mass of 55.845 u

6 0
3 years ago
The average strength of a hydrogen bond is approximately what percent of the average strength of a covalent bond?
lozanna [386]

<span>Hydrogen bonds are approximately 5% of the bond strength of covalent bonds, for example (C-C or C-H bonds).
Hydrogen bonds strength in water is approximately 20 kJ/mol, strenght of carbon-carbon bond is approximately 350 kJ/mol and strengh of carbon-hydrogen bond is approximately 340 kJ/mol.
20 kJ/350 kJ = 0,057 = 5,7 %.</span>

8 0
3 years ago
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