Answer:
Budding cells formed by the Saccharomyces are through "Cytokinensis"
Explanation:
Cytokinensis helps the budding cells of the Saccharomyces to get splitted over two new cells. These buds raise, throughout its cell cycle and afterwards leaves its mother cell while mitosis been completed. Budding of the yeast makes up an perfect model for the creature to study the meiosis. Diploid yeast can be prepared by making it undergo through meiosis in absence of nitrogen which will lead to the generation of an ascus along with 4 haploid cells. Due to this the property of the meiotic products can also be studied.
Answer: biomarker: A substance used as an indicator of a biological state, most commonly disease.
trace fossil: A type of fossil reflecting the reworking of sediments and hard substrates by organisms including structures like burrows, trails, and impressions.
fossil record: All discovered and undiscovered fossils and their placement in rock formations and sedimentary layers.
strata: Layers of sedimentary rock.
fossiliferous: Containing fossils.
Explanation: hope this is what you mean if not ill try again
The third example will be “cancer”
Answer:
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<span>Chromatids (either of the 2 chromosome strands that separate during mitosis) would not be fully developed.</span>
