Answer and Explanation:
Gas chromatography separates compounds depending on their **polarity and volatility**. Benzene, m-xylene, and toluene have similar **polarities**, therefore, the main basis for separation is **volatility**. The more volatile a component the ** higher its vapor pressure**, hence the more time it spends in the **gaseous mobile phase**, giving it a **shorter** retention time. Therefore, components of a liquid mixture will elute in order of **increasing boiling points/decreasing volatilities/increasing polarities with the stationary phase**.
Answer:
a) m=336.18N
b) Vn=16.67m/kmol
Vm=0.1459m^3/kg
Explanation:
To calculate the mass of the octane(m):
Number of mole of octane (n) =0.3kmol(given)
Molarmass of octane (M) =114.23kg/kmol
m=n*M
m=(0.3kmol)*(114.23kg/kmol)
m=34.269kg
To calculate for the weight of octane(W):
W=g*m
W=(9.81m/s^2)*(34.269kg)
W=336.18N
b) For specific volumes of Vn and Vm:
Given volume of octane (V) =5m^3
Vm=V/m
Vm=5m^3/34.269kg
Vm=0.1459m^3/kg
And Vn will be :
Vn=V/m=5m^3/0.3kmol
Vn=16.67m/Kmol
Therefore, the answers are:
a) m=336.18N
b) Vn=16.67m/kmol
Vm=0.1459m^3/kg
Answer:
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Explanation:
Let
and we proceed to find the derivative by the following steps:
1)
Given
2)
Distributive property
3)
4)
/
/
/Rule of chain/Result
Answer: A) Gradually decrease
Explanation:
The convection value of heat transfer rate are gradually decreasing with the flow of the heat. Flow in a circular pipe, flow direction does not change in the velocity path. The average of the coefficient of heat transfer and the number of pipes are needed and the effects are get neglected so that is why the flow are fully developed.