If the following arithmetic operations are carried out, how many significant figures should be reported in the answer?32 + 0.56
1 answer:
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Answer:
C. The mass of an electron is much less than the mass of a proton or
a neutron.
Explanation:
When we compare the mass of an electron to that of proton or neutron, the mass of an electron is much less than the mass of a proton or a neutron.
Electrons are negatively charged particles in an atom
Protons are positively charged particles
Neutrons do not carry any charges.
- The relative mass of an electron compared to that of a proton is
- This is a very small value
- Electrons generally have mass of 9.11 x 10⁻³¹kg
- Protons weigh 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷kg
- Neutrons weigh 1.68 x 10⁻²⁷kg
We can see that electrons have very small mass and this is why when calculating the mass of an atom, we use the sum of the number of protons and neutrons.
2,02g ------- 6,02×10²³
5,01×10⁴g --- x
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
1mol : 3mol : 2mol
18,06×10²³ : 12,04×10²³
14,93×10²⁷ : y
5,01×10⁴g --- x
N₂ + 3H₂ ⇒ 2NH₃
1mol : 3mol : 2mol
18,06×10²³ : 12,04×10²³
14,93×10²⁷ : y