Answer:Animal cells are eukaryotic cells that have both a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles.
Explanation:Animal cells are eukaryotic cells that have both a membrane-bound nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. These organelles carry out specific functions that are needed for the normal functioning of the cell. Plant and animal cells are similar in that they are both eukaryotic and have similar types of organelles
Not sure as don't know ratios, I think it could be 45.93g but don't take my word for it, it could be wrong.
The equations you need are moles = concentration x volume
and mass = moles x formula mass
Answer:
The system will change its concentration to shift to a new equilibrium position.
Explanation:
For example in the Haber Process
N2 + 3H2 ⇄ 2NH3
If the pressure is increased the process will move to the right - to have more NH3 and less of the nitrogen and hydrogen.
Answer:The product formed on reaction with hydroxide ion as nucleophile is 2R-hexane-2-ol.
The product formed on reaction with water would be a 50:50 mixture of
2S-hexane-2-ol. and 2R-hexane-2-ol.
Explanation:
2S-iodohexane on reactiong with hydroxide ion would undergo SN² substitution reaction that is substitution bimolecular. Hydroxide ion has a negative charge and hence it is a quite good nucleophile .
The rate of a SN² reaction depends on both the substrate and nucleophile . Here the substrate is a secondary carbon center having Iodine as a leaving group.SN² reaction takes place here as hydroxide ion is a good nucleophile and it can attack the secondary carbon center from the back side leading to the formation of 2R-hexane-2-ol.
In a SN² reaction since the the nucleophile attacks from the back-side so the product formation takes place with the inversion of configuration.
When the same substrate S-2-iodohexane undergoes a substitution reaction with water as a nucleophile then the reaction occurs through (SN¹) substitution nucleophilic unimolecular mechanism .
The rate of a SN¹ reaction depends only on the nature of substrate and is independent of the nature of nucleophile.
The SN¹ reaction is a 2 step reaction , in the first step leaving group leaves leading to the formation of a carbocation and once the carbocation is formed then any weaker nucleophile or even solvent molecules can attack leading the formation of products.
In this case a secondary carbocation would be generated in the first step and then water will attack this carbocation to form the product in the second step.
The product formed on using water as a nucleophile would be a racemic mixture of R and S isomers of hexane -2-ol in 50:50 ratio. The two products formed would be 2R-hexane-2-ol and 2S-hexane-2-ol.
Kindly refer the attachment for reaction mechanism and structure of products.
Explanation:
Reaction equation for the given chemical reaction is as follows.
![2SO_{3} \rightleftharpoons 2SO_{2} + O_{2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2SO_%7B3%7D%20%5Crightleftharpoons%202SO_%7B2%7D%20%2B%20O_%7B2%7D)
Equation for reaction quotient is as follows.
Q = ![\frac{P^{2}_{SO_{2}} \times P_{O_{2}}}{P^{2}_{SO_{3}}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BP%5E%7B2%7D_%7BSO_%7B2%7D%7D%20%5Ctimes%20P_%7BO_%7B2%7D%7D%7D%7BP%5E%7B2%7D_%7BSO_%7B3%7D%7D%7D)
= ![\frac{(0.20)^{2} \times 0.40}{(0.25)^{2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%280.20%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%5Ctimes%200.40%7D%7B%280.25%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D)
= 0.256
As, Q > K (= 0.12)
The effect on the partial pressure of
as equilibrium is achieved by using Q, is as follows.
- This means that there are too much products.
- Equilibrium will shift to the left towards reactants.
- More
is formed.
- Partial pressure of
increases.