Because water is polar and oil is nonpolar, their molecules are not
attracted to each other. The molecules of a polar solvent like water are
attracted to other polar molecules, such as those of sugar. This explains
why sugar has such a high solubility in water. Ionic compounds, such
as sodium chloride, are also highly soluble in water. Because water
molecules are polar, they interact with the sodium and chloride ions.
In general, polar solvents dissolve polar solutes, and nonpolar solvents
dissolve nonpolar solutes. This concept is often expressed as “Like
dissolves like.”
So many substances dissolve in water that it is sometimes called
the universal solvent. Water is considered to be essential for life
because it can carry just about anything the body needs to take in
or needs to get rid of.
Answer:
Stoichiometry
Explanation:
You have to use the stoichiometry rules. Remember that concentracion is the same as moles divided by the volume in the system
C = n/V
Also, that amount of moles is equal to mass divided by the molarmass
First, let's state the chemical reaction:
We can find the number of moles of Cl2 required to produce 0.0923 moles of AlCl3, doing a rule of three: 3 moles of Cl2 reacted produces 2 moles of AlCl3:
The calculation would be:
And the final step is to convert this number of moles to grams. Remember that the molar mass can be calculated using the periodic table, so the molar mass of Cl2 is 70.8 g/mol, and the conversion is:
The answer is that we need 9.770 grams of Cl2 to produce 0.0923 moles of AlCl3.
Answer:
Conduction is the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact. Convection is the transfer of thermal energy through the movement of a liquid or gas. Radiation is the transfer of thermal energy through thermal emission.
Answer:
The answer to your question is:
Explanation:
Ionic compound is formed when a metal and a nonmetal are attached.
If we have MgX₂, that means that the nonmetal must have a valence of -1.
From the list the nonmetals with a valence of -1 are:
Bromine(Br) and fluorine(F).
