Answer:

Explanation:
F = Force = 
m = Mass of proton = 
t = Time taken = 
Acceleration is given by


The velocity of the proton is 
Hello there!
Essentially, a control variable is what is kept the same throughout the experiment, and it is not of primary concern in the experimental outcome. Any change in a control variable in an experiment would invalidate the correlation of dependent variables (DV) to the independent variable (IV), thus skewing the results.
Average speed = (total distance covered) / (total time to cover the distance)
= (2,742 km) / (4.33 hours)
= (2,742 / 4.33) km/hr
= 633 km/hr (rounded)
1 gallon = 231 cubic inches
1 cubic foot = 1728 cubic inches
(55 gal) x (231 in³/gal) x (1 ft³/1728 in³)
= (55 x 231 / 1728) ft³
= 7.352 cubic feet (rounded)