The correct answer is letter D. candela. The unit for measuring the rate at which light energy is radiated from a source is the candela. L<span>umen is the unit for measuring the total amount of visible light emitted by a source. Lux is lumen per square meter. </span>
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Option (b) is correct.The index of refraction for the glass is 1.52
Explanation:
velocity of light in vacuum= C= 2.99 x 10⁸m/s
Velocity of light in glass = V= 1.97 x 10⁸m/s
The refractive index is given by n=
n= 2.99 x 10⁸/1.97 x 10⁸m/s
n= 1.52
Thus the refractive index of glass is 1.52
Answer:
(a) 3.44 x 10^-3 m^3/s
(b) 8.4 m/s
Explanation:
area of water line, A = 5.29 x 10^-3 m
number of holes, N = 15
Speed of water in line, V = 0.651 m/s
(a) Volume flow rate is given by
V = area of water line x speed of water in water line
V = 5.29 x 10^-3 x 0.651 = 3.44 x 10^-3 m^3/s
(b) area of one hole, a = 4.13 x 10^-4 m
Let v be the velocity of water in each hole
According to the equation of continuity
A x V = a x v
5.29 x 10^-3 x 0.651 = 4.1 x 10^-4 x v
v = 8.4 m/s
