Answer:
Explanation:
The concept of elastic and inelastic demand is applied.
for an elastic demand, the elasticity must be greater than 1 and for an Inelastic demand, the elasticity must be less than 1.
The steps and appropriate calculation is as shown in the attached file.
Complete Question
A person throws a pumpkin at a horizontal speed of 4.0 m/s off a cliff. The pumpkin travels 9.5m horizontally before it hits the ground. We can ignore air resistance.What is the pumpkin's vertical displacement during the throw? What is the pumpkin's vertical velocity when it hits the ground?
Answer:
The pumpkin's vertical displacement is 
The pumpkin's vertical velocity when it hits the ground is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The horizontal speed is 
The horizontal distance traveled is 
The horizontal distance traveled is mathematically represented as

Where t is the time taken
substituting values

=> 

Now the vertical displacement is mathematically represented as

now the vertical velocity before the throw is zero
So


Now the final vertical velocity is mathematically represented as

substituting values


C. sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, and
nitrogen oxides
These three chemical compounds play a
role in the chemistry of acid rain or acid precipitation. These compounds are
then in the process as they evaporate are converted into acids, mainly, nitric
acid and sulfuric acid. These toxic gases that composes acid precipitation is
actually caused by industries, factories or plants that utilizes such chemicals
and then uses a humongous amount which then is released in during the process
of certain products or manufactured objects.