Answer:
I = 18 x 10⁻⁹ A = 18 nA
Explanation:
The current is defined as the flow of charge per unit time. Therefore,
I = q/t
where,
I = Average Current passing through nerve cell
q = Total flow of charges through nerve cell
t = time period of flow of charges
Here, in our case:
I = ?
q = (9 pC)(1 x 10⁻¹² C/1 pC) = 9 x 10⁻¹² C
t = (0.5 ms)(1 x 10⁻³ s/1 ms) = 5 x 10⁻⁴ s
Therefore,
I = (9 x 10⁻¹² C)/(5 x 10⁻⁴ s)
<u>I = 18 x 10⁻⁹ A = 18 nA</u>
The speed of light in that medium is .
<u>Explanation:</u>
It is known that the light's speed is constant when it travels in vacuum and the value is . When the light enters another medium other than vacuum, its speed get decreased as the light gets refracted by an angle.
The amount of refraction can be determined by the index of refraction or refractive index of the medium. The refraction index is measured as the ratios of speed of light in vacuum to that in the medium. It is represented as η =
So, here η is the index of refraction of a medium which is given as 1.4, c is the light's speed in vacuum () and v is the light's speed in that medium which we need to find.
Thus the speed of light in that medium is
The hypothesis would be can professional swimmer hold their breath longer than people who aren't
Wind farms, solar collectors, and nuclear power plants generate no pollution.
But wind farms make noise, wind and solar are both hazardous to birds, and there's no known means of disposing of nuclear plant waste that's completely safe.
The answer is a because it has a high melting tolerance