Question

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Answer 1

Empirical formula of the Cyclopropane = C$H_{2}$

Molecular formula  of the Cyclopropane = $C_{3} H_{6}$

Cyclopropane is a cyclic compound having 3 carbon atoms in a ring.

As we know carbon is having 4 valency, that means it can form 4 bonds with other atoms.

In case of cyclopropane each carbon atom is attached with 2 carbon atoms in a ring, so 2 valency of each carbon atom is used in a ring formation.

The remaining 2 valency are satisfied by hydrogen atoms.

Here, 3 carbons are there so 6 hydrogens are used to satisfy their valency.

An empirical formula is a simple representation of ratio of the atoms present, while a molecular formula is a detailed representation of the total number of atom.

So here, carbon and hydrogen ratio is 1:2 , from this the Empirical formula of the Cyclopropane became C$H_{2}$

And the molecular formula of  the Cyclopropane is $C_{3} H_{6}$.

Learn more about molecular formula here...

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