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pshichka [43]
3 years ago
14

Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. 1. lithium diisopropylamide / hexane 2. 1 eq. C

H3I You do not have to consider stereochemistry. Omit products derived from the acidic or basic reagent itself, e.g. HN(i-Pr)2 derived from N(i-Pr)2-. If no reaction occurs, draw the organic starting material. If substantial starting material is present at the end of the reaction, include it in the products. Draw one structure per sketcher. Add additional sketchers using the drop-down menu in the bottom right corner. Separate structures with signs from the drop-down menu.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Jobisdone [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

You are not providing the starting material, however, I manage to find a similar question to this, so I'm gonna use it as a basis to help you answer yours.

Now let's analyze what is happening in the reaction so we can predict the final product.

We have a ketone here, reacting at first with LDA. This is a very strong base that is commonly used in reactions with ketones and aldehydes to promove a condensation. To do this, as LDA is a strong base it will occur firts an acid base reaction, substracting the most acidic hydrogen in the molecule (Which in this case, is the Beta hydrogen of the carbonile). This will cause an enolate formation.

Then, this enolate will react with the CH3I and form a new product. The final result would be a ketone with a methyl group now attached. In the picture 2, you have the mechanism and final product.

Hope this helps

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Identify which of the following two reactions you would expect to occur more rapidly: (1) addition of HBr to 2-methyl-2-pentene
arlik [135]

Answer:

(1) addition of HBr to 2-methyl-2-pentene

Explanation:

In this case, we will have the formation of a <u>carbocation</u> for each molecule. For molecule 1 we will have a <u>tertiary carbocation</u> and for molecule 2 we will have a <u>secondary carbocation</u>.

Therefore the <u>most stable carbocation</u> is the one produced by the 2-methyl-2-pentene. So, this molecule would react faster than 4-methyl-1-pentene. (See figure)

3 0
3 years ago
What is the concentration of a solution in which 10.0 g of AgNO, is dissolved in 450 mL of solution?
Rufina [12.5K]

Answer:

M=0.15

Explanation:

138 g AgNO -> 1 mol AgNO

10 g AgNO   -> x

x= (10 g AgNO * 1 mol AgNO)/138 g        x=0.07 mol AgNO

450 mL=0.45 L

M= mol solute/L solution

M= 0.07 mol AgNO/0.45L

M=0.15

4 0
3 years ago
A student is given the question: "what is the mass of a gold bar that is 7.379 × 10–4 m3 in volume? the density of gold is 19.3
IRINA_888 [86]

<em>The mass of a gold bar  = 1.424 x 10⁴ gram</em>

<em></em>

<h3><em>Further Explanation</em></h3>

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume

density is the ratio of mass per unit volume

With the same mass, the volume of objects that have a high density will be smaller than type

The unit of density can be expressed in g / cm3 or kg / m3

Density formula:

\large{\boxed{{\bold{\rho~=~\frac{m}{V}}}}

ρ = density

m = mass

v = volume

A common example is the water density of 1 gr / cm3

The mass itself is often equated with weight, even though it is different. Mass is the amount of matter in the matter while weight is related to the gravitational force

<em>Known variable</em>

volume gold bar 7.379 × 10⁻⁴ m³

a density of 19.3 g/cm³

<em>Asked</em>

the mass of a gold bar

<em>Answer</em>

volume is known to be 7.379 × 10⁻⁴ m³, then we change it first to units of cm³ adjusting to units of density

7.379 × 10⁻⁴ m³ = 7.379 × 10² cm³

then:

mass = volume x density

mass = 7.379 × 10² cm³ x 19.3 g/cm³

mass = 1.424 x 10⁴ gram

<h3><em>Learn more </em></h3>

density acetone

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the percent of acetic acid in the vinegar brainly.com/question/3001349

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Keywords: density, mass, volume, a gold bar

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
1. In general, the nucleus of a small atom is stable. Therefore, over very short distances, such as those in a small nucleus,
postnew [5]
<h3>1. <u>Answer;</u></h3>

a. the strong nuclear force is much greater than the electric force.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
  • <em><u>For an atom to be stable it means it has enough amount of binding energy to hold its nucleus together permanently. </u></em>
  • Therefore, <em><u>an unstable atom lacks enough amount of binding energy to hold its nucleus permanently and thus undergoes decay to achieve stability. Unstable atoms are therefore referred to being radioactive.</u></em>
  • Small atoms are stable; <u>this is because they have equal number of protons and neutrons and thus the protons and neutrons fill up energy levels while maximizing the strong force binding the nucleus together. </u>

<h3>9.<u> Answer;</u></h3>

b. change into a different element altogether.

Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay. Therefore, uranium-238 will  <em><u>change into a different element altogether</u></em>.

<h3><u> Explanation;</u></h3>
  • Unstable atoms undergo radioactive decay in order to achieve stability of their nucleus.
  • <em><u>Uranium-238 is an example of such atom, which may undergo decay to achieve stability.</u></em>
  • <em><u>Alpha decay is one of the types of decays,</u></em> others being beta decay and gamma decay. <em><u>In alpha decay the radioactive isotope undergoes decay such that its mass number is decreased by four and its atomic number is decreased by two.</u></em>
  • Therefore, <em><u>Uranium-238 undergoes alpha decay to form a different element whose mass number is 234 and atomic number is 90, known as thorium-234. </u></em>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
I need help, decreases or increases
vitfil [10]

Answer:

increase

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
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