The average expiratory reserve volume or ERV is 810.
<h3>What is expiratory reserve volume?</h3>
- Expiratory reserve volume or ERV is the amount of air that is exhaled forcibly.
- This can be measured using a spirometer and is used to detect restrictive lung diseases.
- It is the maximum amount of air that can be exhaled after normal tidal volume is exhaled.
- Respiratory volume is the volume of air which is either inhaled, exhaled or stored in your lungs.
- The doctors estimate the reserve volume with the help of spirometer to determine some lung diseases.
- Once diagnosed with a lung disease, spirometry is used to monitor it.
- Here, 3 readings of ERV are taken, calculate the sum of the these and divide by 3 to calculate the average ERV.
- ERV= (800+ 850+ 780)/ 3= 810
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Option D
polymerase chain reaction (PCR) do Makes more copies of a sample of DNA
<u>Explanation:</u>
A procedure to create several portraits of a distinct DNA section is termed as Polymerase chain reaction. In other words, it is a lab routine handled to compose various representations of a portion of DNA. PCR is extremely explicit and can be utilized to increase, or model, a particular DNA destination from a hybrid of DNA particles.
In PCR, the effect is regularly cycled within a range of temperature variations, which deduct countless models of the destination range to be exhibited. PCR intends to obtain sufficient of the objective DNA region that it can be examined or applied in some other way.
Answer:
The correct answer is - sun - producer - the consumer – decomposer.
Explanation:
Sun is the ultimate source of the energy on the earth and is responsible for all the energy that is present or moves between various organisms in an ecosystem.
Sun provides energy in the form of light energy which is converted by the producers by photosynthesis into food and when consumers eat producers for food and energy 10 percent of energy passes from the producers to the consumers and the rest 90% lost during life processes. At the end of the chain, decomposers get energy from the dead matter of the consumers.