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2 years ago

An element A combines with element B. The electrons are transferred from the atom A to the atom B. .

Chemistry

1 answer:

Sloan [31]2 years ago

6 0

(a) The nature of bond between A and B is an ionic bond.

(b) The two main properties of the ionic compounds are:

Ionic Compounds have high boiling and melting points as they're very strong and require a lot of energy to break.
The electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions lead to the formation of ions.

<h3>What is an ionic compound?</h3>

Ionic compounds contain ions and are held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.

An ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of some electrons from one atom to another. The atom losing one or more electrons becomes a cation—a positively charged ion.

In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution.

Learn more about the ionic bond here:

brainly.com/question/11527546

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What observation do you expect if you react an acid and a base?

aniked [119]

"They react to neutralize the acid and base properties, producing a salt. The H(+) cation of the acid combines with the OH(-) anion of the base to form water."

8 0

2 years ago

Need some help with this Chem Question :)

Kruka [31]

Answer:

Mg + Fe(NO₃)₂ —> Fe + Mg(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

The activity series helps us to easily define whether or not a reaction will occur.

Elements at the top of the activity series are highly reactive and will always displace those at the bottom of the series in any reaction.

With the above information in mind, let us answer the questions given above.

Ag + NaNO₃ —> Na + AgNO₃

The above reaction will not occur because Na is higher than Ag in the activity series. Thus, Ag cannot displace Na from solution.

Pb + Mg(NO₃)₂ —> Pb(NO₃)₂ + Mg

The above reaction will not occur because Mg is higher than Pb in the activity series. Thus, Pb cannot displace Mg from solution.

Mg + Fe(NO₃)₂ —> Fe + Mg(NO₃)₂

The above reaction will occur because Mg is higher than Fe in the activity series. Thus, Mg will displace Fe from solution.

Cu + Mg(NO₃)₂ —> Cu(NO₃)₂ + Mg

The above reaction will not occur because Mg is higher than Cu in the activity series. Thus, Cu cannot displace Mg from solution.

From the above illustration, only

Mg + Fe(NO₃)₂ —> Fe + Mg(NO₃)₂

Will occur.

5 0

2 years ago

Consider the following reaction: Consider the reaction 2NO(g)+Br2(g)⇌2NOBr(g) ,Kp=28.4 at 298 K In a reaction mixture at equilib

Vitek1552 [10]

Answer: partial pressure of NOBr is 7792 atm

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is the ratio of the concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each term raised to its stochiometric coefficients.

$2NO(g)+Br_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NOBr(g)$

Equilibrium constant is given as:

$K_{p}=\frac{[p_{NOBr}]^2}{[p_{NO}]^2\times [p_{Br_2}]^1}$

$28.4=\frac{[p_{NOBr}]^2}{[(119)^2\times (151)^1}$

$[p_{NOBr}]=7792$ atm

Partial pressure of NOBr is 7792 atm

4 0

2 years ago

How many moles of NH3 would be formed from the complete reaction of 16.0 g H2?

natima [27]

Taking into account the reaction stoichiometry, 5.33 moles of NH₃ are formed from the complete reaction of 16 grams of H₂.

<h3>Reaction stoichiometry</h3>

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

N₂: 1 mole
H₂: 3 moles
NH₃: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

N₂: 14 g/mole
H₂: 2 g/mole
NH₃: 17 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

N₂: 1 mole ×14 g/mole= 14 grams
H₂: 3 moles ×2 g/mole= 6 grams
NH₃: 2 moles ×17 g/mole=34 grams

<h3>Mass of NH₃ formed</h3>

The following rule of three can be applied: if by reaction stoichiometry 6 grams of H₂ form 2 moles of NH₃, 16 grams of H₂ form how many moles of NH₃?

$moles of NH_{3}= \frac{16 grams of H_{2} x2moles of NH_{3}}{6 grams of H_{2}}$