i may be wrong but Use the normal boiling points: propane, C3H8, –42.1˚C; butane, C4H10, –0.5˚C; pentane, C5H12, 36.1˚C; hexane, C6H14, 68.7˚C; heptane, C7H16, 98.4˚C; to estimate the normal boiling point of octane, C8H18.
Answer:
pH = 3.02
Explanation:
Acetic Acid is a weak acid (HOAc) that ionizes only ~1.5% as follows:
HOAc ⇄ H⁺ + OAc⁻.
In pure water the hydronium ion concentration [H⁺] equals the acetate ion concentration [OAc⁻] and can be determined* using the formula [H⁺] = [OAc⁻] = SqrRt(Ka·[acid]) = SqrRt(1.8x10⁻⁵ x 0.0500)M = 9.5x10⁻⁴M.
By definition, pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(9.5x10⁻⁴) = 3.02
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*This formula can be used to determine the [H⁺] & [Anion⁻] concentrations for any weak acid in pure water given its Ka-value and the molar concentration of acid in solution.
The chemical element of atomic number 7, a colorless, odorless unreactive gas that forms
about 78 percent of the earth's atmosphere.
Answer:
In the reaction, Fe2+ is oxidized and MnO4- is reduced (option c.)
Explanation:
MnO₄⁻ + 5Fe²⁺ + 8H⁺ ---> Mn²⁺ + 5Fe³⁺ + 4H2O
Look all, the oxidation number.
Increase the oxidation number means, oxidation.
Decrease the oxidation number means, reduction.
Fe²⁺ → Fe³⁺ is increasing, the ox. number. Fe is oxidizing.
In MnO₄⁻, the Mn acts with +7, so in Mn²⁺ has decrease the ox. number.
Mn has reducted.
