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bulgar [2K]
3 years ago
6

1. A substance, A₂B, has the composition by mass of 60% A and 40% B. What is the composition of AB₂ by mass?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lubov Fominskaja [6]3 years ago
8 0
This may help you
Use an arbitrary mass, 100 g is an easy number to work with. 60% of 100 g is 60 g, there are two A's. Each A is 30 g 40 g is B, and there is only one, so B is 40 g. <span>A<span>B2</span></span>, would have a mass of 30 g + 2*40 g = 110 g The new percent by mass composition of A is: <span><span><span>30g</span><span>110g</span></span>∗100%=27.3%</span> The new percent by mass composition of B is: <span><span><span><span>80g</span><span>110g</span></span>∗100%=72.7%</span></span>
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8 0
3 years ago
Answer and work for this problem
MArishka [77]
We can write the balanced equation for the synthesis reaction as 
     H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)

We use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and hydrogen gas H2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2 needed:
     mass of H2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) * 
                           (2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2)                        
                        = 4.056 g H2

We also use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and chlorine gas CL2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2:
     mass of CL2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol Cl2 / 2 mol HCl) *
                             (70.91 g Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2)
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Therefore, we need 4.056 grams of hydrogen gas and 142.4 grams of chlorine gas to produce 146.4 grams of hydrogen chloride gas.
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3 years ago
How many bromine are in 6NaBr?
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5 0
3 years ago
A cube of an unknown metal is 1.25 inches on each side and has a mass of 128.3741 g. What is its' density?
Mademuasel [1]
Hey there!

To find the density of an object, you must use this formula:
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Knowing that your mass is 128.3741, the only information you need left would be to find the volume of the cube.

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6 0
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An important reaction that takes place in a blast furnace during the production of iron is the formation of iron metal and CO2 f
ladessa [460]

Answer: Mass of Fe_2O_3 required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}      .....(1)

For iron:

Given mass of iron = 930 kg = 930000 g  (1kg=1000g)

Molar mass of iron = 56 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of iron}=\frac{930000g}{56g/mol}=16607mol

The chemical equation for the  production of iron  follows:

Fe_2O_3+3CO\rightarrow 2Fe+3CO_2

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of iron are  produced by =  1 mole of Fe_2O_3

So, 16607 moles of iron will be produced by = \frac{1}{2}\times 16607=8303moles of Fe_2O_3

Now, calculating the mass of Fe_2O_3 from equation 1, we get:

Mass of Fe_2O_3 = moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=8303\times 160=1328480g=1328kg

Thus mass of Fe_2O_3 required to form 930 kg of iron is 1328 kg

6 0
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