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8090 [49]
2 years ago
10

How many moles of MgCl2 where needed to make a 650.0 mL solution a concentration of 0.962 M?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Murljashka [212]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

0.625 moles MgCl₂

Explanation:

Since you were given a molarity value and volume, you should use the molarity equation to find moles. The equation looks like this:

Molarity (M) = moles / volume (L)

To find moles, you need to (1) convert mL to L (by dividing by 1,000) and then (2) plug the numbers into the formula and simplify to find moles. The final answer should have 3 sig figs as the lowest amount of sig figs in a given value is 3.

<u>Step 1:</u>

650.0 mL / 1,000 = 0.6500 L

<u>Step 2:</u>

Molarity = moles / volume

0.962 M = moles / 0.6500 L

(0.962 M) x (0.6500 L) = moles

0.625 = moles

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Denise owns a car that runs on a mixture of gasoline and ethanol. She can buy fuels that have 85% ethanol or 25% ethanol. How mu
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<span>85% ethanol | 25% ethanol | 50% ethanol
x | y | 20 gal

use x and y because you don;t know how much she needs.

0.85x | 0.25y | 20(0.5)

85% is 85/100 or 0.85, and you need that much of x, same goes for the 25% and 50% mixtures so now you can make up 2 equations
1) x + y = 20 2) 0.85x + 0.25y= 10 (you get 10 when you multiply 20 by 0.5) now you can solve for x or y using substitution.
first rewrite 1) in terms of x or y: x+ y= 20 ----> y= 20 - x now you can substitute 20- x for y in the second equation.. 0.85x + 0.25y= 10 0.85x + 0.25(20-x)= 10 distribute here..(0.25 * 20 and 0.25 * (-x) ) 0.85x + 5 - 0.25x = 10 combine like terms 0.6x +5 = 10 move the 5 over to the other side 0.6x= 10 -5 0.6x = 5 divide both sides by 0.6 x= 25/3 or 8.3 now you know the amount of x so you can substitue this back into the first equation to find y. 0.85x + 0.25y= 10 0.85(25/3) +0.25y= 10 85/12 + 0.25y= 10 0.25y = 10- 85/12 0.25y= 35/12 y= 35/3 or 11.6 you can check by putting these values into the euations: 1) x+ y= 20 25/3 + 35/3 =20 20= 20 good so far 2) 0.85x + 0.25y= 10 0.85(25/3) + 0.25(35/3)=10 10 = 10

so our values for x and y work
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In the PhET simulation window, click the radio button labeled Mystery in the Blocks menu on the right-hand side of the screen. U
Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

B, D, E, C, A

Explanation:

We have 5 blocks with their respective masses and volumes.

Block            Mass            Volume

  A                65.14 kg       103.38 L

  B                0.64 kg         100.64 L

  C                4.08 kg         104.08 L

  D                3.10 kg          103.10 L

  E                 3.53 kg         101.00 L

The density (ρ) is an intensive property resulting from dividing the mass (m) by the volume (V), that is, ρ = m / V

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ρD = 3.10 kg / 103.10 L = 0.0301 kg/L

ρE = 3.53 kg / 101.00 L = 0.0350 kg/L

The order from least dense to most dense is B, D, E, C, A

4 0
3 years ago
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