Answer:
Spring constant, k = 24.1 N/m
Explanation:
Given that,
Weight of the object, W = 2.45 N
Time period of oscillation of simple harmonic motion, T = 0.64 s
To find,
Spring constant of the spring.
Solution,
In case of simple harmonic motion, the time period of oscillation is given by :
m is the mass of object
m = 0.25 kg
k = 24.09 N/m
or
k = 24.11 N/m
So, the spring constant of the spring is 24.1 N/m.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Electric potential energy (
) = ?
Formula to calculate electric potential energy is as follows.
= 
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the electric potential energy of the pair of charges when the second charge is at point b is .
We can approach this in another way.
We know that sin(∅) = height / hypotenuse.
Thus, for x, height is 1 and hypotenuse is 3. Using Pythagoras theorem,
3² = 1² + b²
b = √8
cos(x) = b/hypotenuse
cos(x) = √8 / 3
Now, lets consider y:
sec(y) = 1 / cos(y) = 1 / base / hypotenuse = hypotenuse / base
The hypotenuse is 25 and the base is 24. We again apply Pythagoras theorem to find the third side, which works out to be:
height = 7
sin(y) = height / hypotenuse
sin(y) = 7/25
Now, sin(x + y) =
sin(x)cos(y) + sin(y)cos(x)
= (1/3)(24/25) + (√8 / 3)(7/25)
= 8/25 + 7√8/75
= (24 + 14√2) / 75
