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garik1379 [7]
3 years ago
5

A ball is falling after rolling off a tall roof The ball has what type of energy.

Physics
1 answer:
CaHeK987 [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Linear and rotational Kinetic Energy + Gravitational potential energy

Explanation:

The ball rolls off a tall roof and starts falling.

Let us first consider the potential energy or more specifically gravitational potential energy (mgh; m = mass of the ball, g = acceleration due to gravity, h = height of the roof). This energy comes because someone or something had to do work to take the ball to the top of the roof against the force of gravity. The potential energy is naturally maximum at the top and minimum when the ball finally reaches the ground.

Now, the ball starts to roll and falls off the roof. It shall continue rotating because of inertia (Newton's first law). This contributes to the rotational kinetic energy (\frac{1}{2}I\omega^2; I=moment of inertia of the ball & \omega = angular velocity).

Finally comes the linear kinetic energy or simply, kinetic energy (\frac{1}{2}mv^2) which is caused due to the velocity v of the ball.

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Consider a container of oxygen gas at a temperature of 23°C that is 1.00 m tall. Compare the gravitational potential energy of a
Sergio039 [100]

Answer:

Yes, it is reasonable to neglect it.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, a single molecule of oxygen weights 32 g (diatomic oxygen) thus, the mass of kilograms is (consider Avogadro's number):

m=1molec*\frac{1mol}{6.022x10^{23}molec} *\frac{32g}{1mol}*\frac{1kg}{1000g}=5.31x10^{-26}kg

After that, we compute the potential energy 1.00 m above the reference point:

U=mhg=5.31x10^{-26}kg*1.00m*9.8\frac{m}{s^2}=5.2x10^{-25}J

Then, we compute the average kinetic energy at the specified temperature:

K=\frac{3}{2}\frac{R}{Na}T

Whereas N_A stands for the Avogadro's number for which we have:

K=\frac{3}{2} \frac{8.314\frac{J}{mol*K}}{6.022x10^{23}/mol}*(23+273)K\\ \\K=6.13x10^{-21}J

In such a way, since the average kinetic energy energy is about 12000 times higher than the potential energy, it turns out reasonable to neglect the potential energy.

Regards.

8 0
3 years ago
Physical fitness is related to our ability to carry out daily tasks without being too tired or sore. Please select the best answ
WARRIOR [948]

Physical fitness is related to our ability to carry out daily tasks without being too tired or sore. This statement is TRUE.  

<h3>Further explanation </h3>

Good physical fitness means that you can perform daily activities, occupations, and sports. This condition will be achieved through good nutrition, regular exercise, and have enough rest.  

The benefit of physical activity and exercise can be immediate as well as long-term. Most importantly, regular activity can improve your quality of life.There are four types of physical fitness:

  1. Cardiovascular exercise: exercises that increase the work of the heart and lungs, such as walking, jogging, step aerobics, swimming, and biking. Cardio activity improves your heart/lung function and muscle mass.
  2. Muscular strength exercise: this exercise is to build overall strength and muscle mass.
  3. Joint flexibility exercise:  this exercise to help the ability of the muscle group can be stretched or joint can be moved, for example: bending, lifting and driving. Stretching can reduce the risk of injury.  
  4. Muscular endurance exercise:  this exercise to find out how many repetitions of exercises a person can perform, such as push-ups and sit-ups.

<h3>Learn more </h3>

Physical activity brainly.com/question/1400373

Environment factors that affecting physical fitness brainly.com/question/982205

Factors that influence physical fitness brainly.com/question/1488529

Keywords: physical fitness, the definition of physical fitness, physical activity

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You are holding a finishing sander with your right hand. THe sander has a flywheel which spins counterclockwise as seen from beh
ryzh [129]

Answer:

c. turn downward

Explanation:

From the information given:

To find the tendency of the sander;

We need to apply the right-hand rule torque; whereby we consider the direction of the flywheel, the direction at which the torque is acting, and the movement of the sander toward the right.

Since the flywheel of the sander is in counterclockwise movement, hence the torque direction will be outward placing on the wall. However, provided that the movement of the sander is toward the right, then there exists an opposite force that turns downward which showcases the tendency in the sander is downward.

3 0
3 years ago
On a flat surface, a moving bicycle has _____ energy than a stationary car. A. less kinetic B. more kinetic C. less potential D.
Marina86 [1]
On a flat surface a moving bicycle has more kinetic energy than a stationary car
3 0
3 years ago
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Sometimes, I have to take my cat, Gigi, in the car. She doesn’t like this, and tends to hide under the couch when she knows she
Reika [66]

Answer:

F - fr = ma ,    N - W = 0

Explanation:

In this exercise we are asked to identify the forces that act on the jack, for this we will use Newton's second law

On the x axis

We have two forces: the friction and the force of the girl who pulls the cat

           F - fr = ma

On the y axis

There are two forces: normal and weight

         N - W = 0

A diagram of these forces can be seen in the attachment

8 0
3 years ago
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