Answer:
Explanation:
In physics, there are two types of physical quantities namely the fundamental and the derived quantities. Fundamental quantities are independent quantities on which derived quantities depends on. Length, mass and time are examples of fundamental quantities.
The SI unit of length is meters. A meter is a multiple unit. Its submultiple units are centimetres (10⁻²metres), kilometres (10³metres), decimetres (10⁻¹metres) etc
The SI unit of mass is kilogram (kg). The only sub multiple unit used in real-life situation is grams.
1 kg = 100 grams
The SI unit of time is seconds. The multiple units are the minutes, hours, weeks, days and years.
1 minute = 60 seconds
1 hour = 3600 seconds
1 day = 24 * 3600 = 86,400 secs
Answer:
4
Explanation:
We know that intensity I = P/A where P = power and A = area through which the power passes through.
Now, let the initial intensity of the speaker be I₀ and its initial power be P₀. Since the intensity is increased by a factor of 4, the new intensity be I and new power be P.
So, I = P/A and I₀ = P₀/A
Now, if I = 4I₀,
P/A = 4P₀/A
P = 4P₀
Now, energy E = Pt, where t = time. So, P = E/t and P₀ = E₀/t
Substituting P and P₀ into the equation, we have
P = 4P₀
E/t = 4E₀/t
E = 4E₀
Since the energy is four times the initial energy, the energy output increases by a factor of 4.