Answer:
bird's speed = 4.58 m/s
Explanation:
given data
mass of bird mb = 300 g
velocity of bird vb = 5.7 m/s
mass of insect mi = 10 g
velocity of insect vi = - 29 m/s
solution
here momentum of system is constant
we apply here conservation of momentum so
mb × v + mi × v = mb × vb + mi × vi ....................1
v ( mb + mi ) = mb × vb + mi × vi
put here value and we get
v ( 300 + 10 ) = { 300 × 5.7 } + { 10 × (-29) }
v =
v = 4.58 m/s
Explanation:
This problem is solved using Bernoulli's equation.
Let be the pressure at a point.
Let be the density fluid at a point.
Let be the velocity of fluid at a point.
Bernoulli's equation states that for all points.
Lets apply the equation of a point just above the wing and to point just below the wing.
Let be the pressure of a point just above the wing.
Let be the pressure of a point just below the wing.
Since the aeroplane wing is flat,the heights of both the points are same.
So,
Force is given by the product of pressure difference and area.
Given that area is .
So,lifting force is