A woman saw oranges and mangos ad the market. She bought some oranges at 35 cents each and some mangoes at $1.00. if she bought
a total of 25 fruits, which had a total cost. of $12.00 How much of each fruit did she buy?
1 answer:
Answer: 20 oranges and 5 mangoes
Step-by-step explanation:
Define the following:
x = number of oranges
y = number of mangoes
Make the following system of equations:
x + y = 25
0.35x + 1.00y = 12.00
Solve for x:
y = 25 - x
⇒ 0.35x + 1.00(25 - x) = 12.00
⇒ 0.35x + 25 - x = 12.00
⇒ -0.65x = -13.00
⇒ x = 20
Solve for y:
20 + y = 25
y = 5
∴ 20 oranges and 5 mangoes were purchased.
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