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Olenka [21]
2 years ago
10

You have to prepare some 2 M solutions, with 10 g of solute in each. What volume of solution will you prepare, for each solute b

elow? (Ar:H51,Li57,N514,O516,Mg524,S532.)
a lithium sulfate, Li2SO4
Chemistry
1 answer:
alexdok [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

             0.045 L  or 45 mL

Explanation:

Moles = Mass/M.Mass

Moles = 10 g / 109.94 g/mol

Moles = 0.09 moles

Also,

Molarity = Moles / Vol in L

Or,

Vol in L = Moles / Molarity

Vol in L = 0.09 mol / 2 mol/L

Vol in L = 0.045 L

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kkurt [141]

Answer:

which one?

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
The reducing agent in this catalytic hydrogenation reaction was molecular hydrogen (H2), which was produced in situ (in the reac
creativ13 [48]

Answer:

a)  After the balloon inflated after 440 uL of dropwise due to the reaction of 1-Decene and the solution in the conical vial. b) 4NaBH_{4} + 2HCl + 7H_{2}O ⇒ 16H_{2(g)}+ 2NaCl + Na_{2}B_{4}O_{7} c) No H_{2} was not the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Generally, hydrogenation is the chemical reaction between a compound or element and molecular hydrogen in the presence of catalysts such as platinum.

a) After the balloon inflated after 440 uL of dropwise 1-Decene solution was added due to the reaction between 1-Decene and the solution in the conical vial.

b)  4NaBH_{4} + 2HCl + 7H_{2}O ⇒ 16H_{2(g)}+ 2NaCl + Na_{2}B_{4}O_{7}

c) H_{2} was not the limiting reactant based on the mol to mol ratio of H_{2} and decane which is 1:1. Therefore, if 0.8 mol of decane was produced then 0.8 mol of H_{2} would also be produced.

4 0
3 years ago
A method used by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for determining the concentration of ozone in air is to pass the
baherus [9]

Answer: 1. 9.08\times 10^{-6} moles

2. 90 mg

Explanation:

O_3(g)+2NaI(aq)+H_2O(l) \rightarrow O_2(g)+I_2(s)+2NaOH(aq)

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of ozone is removed by 2 moles of sodium iodide.

Thus 4.54 \times 10^{-6} moles of ozone is removed by =\frac{2}{1}\times 4.54 \times 10^{-6}=9.08\times 10^{-6} moles of sodium iodide.

Thus 9.08\times 10^{-6} moles of sodium iodide are needed to remove 4.54\times 10^{-6} moles of O_3

2. \text{Number of moles of ozone}=\frac{0.01331g}{48g/mol}=0.0003moles

According to stoichiometry:

1 mole of ozone is removed by 2 moles of sodium iodide.

Thus 0.0003 moles of ozone is removed by =\frac{2}{1}\times 0.0003=0.0006 moles of sodium iodide.

Mass of sodium iodide= moles\times {\text {molar mass}}=0.0006\times 150g/mol=0.09g=90mg    (1g=1000mg)

Thus 90 mg of sodium iodide are needed to remove 13.31 mg of O_3.

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles are in 20 grams of Ar?​
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

moles Ar in 20g = 0.500 mole Ar

Explanation:

moles = grams given / formula weight = 20g / 39.948g·mol⁻¹ = 0.500 mole Ar

7 0
3 years ago
Consider the element carbon. How many electrons can be found in a carbon atom? How many are valence electrons?
Eva8 [605]

Answer:

option B= 6 : 4

Explanation:

Properties:

1. Carbon have six electron and six proton.

2. The two electrons are present in first shell while remaining of four electrons are present in the second shell.

3. it is non-metallic element and present in the group fourteen of periodic table.

4. its atomic mass is 12.0107 u.

5. its melting and boiling point is 3550 °C and 4827 °C respectively.

Uses:

1. it is used as a fuel in the form of coal.

2. in the form of graphite it is used in dry cells, as a lubricant, in pencil and high temperature crucible.

3. it is also used in jewelry in the form of diamond and because of its hard nature used in industries for drilling, polishing, cutting and grinding.

4. carbon black powder is used in printer ink.

5. its most common alloy with iron is steel.

6. it form variety of compound with number of other elements like nitrogen, hydrogen, oxygen etc.

Electronic configuration:

1s2, 2s2, 2p2

Isotopes of carbon:

There are fifteen isotopes of carbon from C8 - C22. The isotopes  C12 and C13 are stable while C14 is radioactive.

4 0
4 years ago
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