The reaction is
<span>Zn (s) + 2 HCl (aq) ----> ZnCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)
which is already balanced
5.4 L of 2.8 M HCl contains
5.4 L (2.8 M) = 15.12 moles HCl
The amount of Zinc that will react completely with the acid is
15.12 mol HCl (1 mol Zn / 2 mol HCl) (65 g Zn/1 mol Zn) = 491.4 g Zn
</span>
Answer:
0.42 g
Explanation:
<u>We have: </u>
pH = 12.10 (25 °C)
V = 800.0 mL = 0.800 L
To find the mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) we can use the pH:


![pOH = -log ([OH^{-}])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20pOH%20%3D%20-log%20%28%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%29%20)
![[OH]^{-} = 10^{-pOH} = 10^{-1.90} = 0.013 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5D%5E%7B-%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-pOH%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-1.90%7D%20%3D%200.013%20M)
Now, we can find the number of moles (η) of OH:
Since we have 1 mol of OH in 1 mol of NaOH, the number of moles of NaOH is equal to 1.04x10⁻² moles.
Finally, with the number of moles we can find the mass of NaOH:

<em>Where M is the molar mass of NaOH = 39.9 g/mol </em>

Therefore, the mass of sodium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step is 0.42 g.
I hope it helps you!
The heat in the core of the Earth has several sources including:
1- The heat produced from the decaying of radioactive elements
2- The heat that was originally produced during the formation and accretion of the planet itself (This heat has not yet faded)
3- The heat produced during friction when denser material and elements sink into the planet's center.
It produces leaves during the wet season and when they grow they're in tiny clusters which helps the limiting of water loss during the dry season.
Answer:
Here you go I hope it helped you! :) good luck!