Answer:
A. can choose the quantity of butter that it produces but not the price at which it sells its butter.
Explanation:
Taking into consideration the characteristic of the market explained in the exercise we would say that it is a Competitive Market.
One of the characteristics of a Perfect Competitive Market is that the price of the products is determined by the market, which means that no single seller can't change or influence the price on its own.
Hope it helps. Good luck.
Answer:
Explanation:
a. A temporary increase in government purchases would result in a reduction in savings, which would, in turn, lead to the implementation of higher taxes by the government so as to match prices and wages.
This would: make output to remain unchanged, real interest to increase and current price level to increase as well.
b. A reduction in expected inflation would lead to an increment in the demand for real money, as people do not expect inflation to increase for a while. Thus, more demand creates a reduction in the price level. Everything else remains unchanged. This would: make output remain unchanged, real interest remain unchanged and the current price level to decrease.
C. A temporary increase in labor supply would make more people have jobs and therefore more people can save. If more people save the interest rates are liable to decrease therefore money demand will increase. This would: make output to increase, real interest to decline and current price level to decrease.
d. An increase in the interest rate paid on money will lead to a higher demand for money. With an unchanged nominal money supply and higher money demand, the price would decline but everything remains unchanged. This would make: output remain unchanged, real interest remains unchanged and the current price level decrease.
Answer:
Are; investment
Explanation:
Ford produces 100,000 cars this year and only sells 95,000. The 5,000 cars that are not sold are listed in investment category of GDP
Gross Domestic Product(GDP) is the measures of the value of economic activity in a country during a period of time. It is the monetary value of all finished goods and services made within a country during a specific period.
GDP is a number that expresses the worth of the output of a country in local currency. It is a tool which guides policymakers, investors, and businesses in strategic decision making.
GDP can be calculated using the following method
1. Income method
2. Expenditure method
3. Production method
Answer:
A. elective surgery due to its lower marginal utility per dollar of expenditure.
Explanation:
As there is non essential elective surgeries, as from government's point of view since it is non essential that is not required and not utilized by major citizens of the country, and since there is requirement of budget cut-down. The government shall remove elective surgery.
as the amount of expenditure involved in these surgeries is also high and the resulting utility for each surgery is really low, it shall be removed.
