You would have to use the ideal gas law: PV = nRT where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = moles
R = universal gas constant for a specific pressure (in this case it's 62.364 torr)
T = temperature in Kelvin
First, convert Celsius to kelvin by adding 273 to 25, which gives you 298K
Now plug in your variables to find n:
(800 torr)(1.25 L) = n(62.364)(298K)
1000 = 18584.472n
Now divide 1000 by 18584.472 to get n:
1000/18584.472 = 0.054 moles
Answer:
An atom is composed of a positively-charged nucleus, with a cloud of negatively-charged electrons surrounding it, bound together by electrostatic force. ... Protons and neutrons are bound together to form a nucleus by the nuclear force.
C2H6O + O2 ---> C2H4O2 + H2O
using the molar masses:-
24+ 6 + 16 g of C2H6O produces 24 + 4 + 32 g C2H4O2 (theoretical)
46 g produces 60g
60 g C2H4O2 is produced from 46g C2H6O
1g . .................................46/60 g
700g ................................. (46/60) * 700 Theoretically
But as the yield is only 7.5%
the required amount is ((46/60) * 700 ) / 0.075 = 7155.56 g
= 7.156 kg to nearest gram. Answer
Answer is: c. 1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms
of carbon.
n(C) = 2 mol; amount of substance of carbon.
Na = 6.02·10²³ 1/mol; Avogadro constant (the number of constituent particles, in this example atoms, that are contained in the amount of substance given by one mole).
N(C) = n(C) · Na.
N(C) = 2 mol · 6.02·10²³ 1/mol.
N(C) = 12.04·10²³ = 1.204·10²⁴; number of carbon atoms in a sample.
