Answer : The volume of 4.9 M
stock solution used to prepare the solution is, 12.24 ml
Solution : Given,
Molarity of aqueous
solution = 1.20 M = 1.20 mole/L
Volume of aqueous
solution = 50.0 ml = 0.05 L
(1 L = 1000 ml)
Molarity of
stock solution = 4.9 M = 4.9 mole/L
Formula used :

where,
= Molarity of aqueous
solution
= Molarity of
stock solution
= Volume of aqueous
solution
= Volume of
stock solution
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the volume of
stock solution.

By rearranging the term, we get

Therefore, the volume of 4.9 M
stock solution used to prepare the solution is, 12.24 ml
Answer: Dinitrogen pentoxide
Explanation:
Answer:
Composition of the mixture:
%
%
Composition of the vapor mixture:
%
%
Explanation:
If the ideal solution model is assumed, and the vapor phase is modeled as an ideal gas, the vapor pressure of a binary mixture with
and
molar fractions can be calculated as:

Where
and
are the vapor pressures of the pure compounds. A substance boils when its vapor pressure is equal to the pressure under it is; so it boils when
. When the pressure is 0.60 atm, the vapor pressure has to be the same if the mixture is boiling, so:

With the same assumptions, the vapor mixture may obey to the equation:
, where P is the total pressure and y is the fraction in the vapor phase, so:
%
The fractions of B can be calculated according to the fact that the sum of the molar fractions is equal to 1.
I believe it is the second option
Moles of helium is required to blow up a balloon to 87.1 liters at 74 C and 3.5 atm is 021.65 mole
Mole is the unit of amount of substances of specified elementary entities
According to the ideal gas law he number of moles of a gas n can be calculated knowing the partial pressure of a gas p in a container with a volume V at an absolute temperature T from the equation
n =pV/RT
Here given data is volume = 87.1 liters
Temperature = 74 °C means 347.15 k
Pressure = 3.5 atm
R = 0.0821
Putting this value in ideal gas equation then
n =pV/RT
n = 3.5 atm×87.1 liters / 0.0821 ×347.15 k
n = 021.65 mole
Moles of helium is required to blow up a balloon to 87.1 liters at 74 C and 3.5 atm is 021.65 mole
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