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Lilit [14]
1 year ago
12

2. Metals react with water and release hydrogen gas. Explain why non-metals do not release hydrogen gas when reacted with water.

​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Phantasy [73]1 year ago
8 0

Answer:

Its because non-metals are unable to break the bond between the H and O ion and cannot reduce hydrogen by donating electrons

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What is the most mass of (NH4)2CO3 (H=1,C=12,N=14,O=16
Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

96.09 g/mol

Explanation:

You just need to first get the atomic weights of the elements involved. You can easily get these from your periodic table.

If you are going to do this properly, please use the weight with at least two decimal places for accuracy (e.g. 15.99 g/mol).

Also, please take note that I will be using the unit g/mol for all the weights. Thus,

Step 1

N = 14.01 g/mol

H = 1.008 g/mol

O = 16.00 g/mol

C = 12.01 g/mol

Since your compound is  

(

N

H

4

)

2

C

O

3

, you need to multiply the atomic weights by their subscripts. Therefore,

Step 2

N = 14.01 g/mol × 2 =

28.02 g/mol

H = 1.008 g/mol × (4×2) =

8.064 g/mol

 

O = 16.00 g/mol × 3 =

48.00 g/mol

C = 12.01 g/mol × 1 =

12.00 g/mol

To get the mass of the substance, we need to add all the weights from Step 2.

Step 3

molar mass of

(

NH

4

)

2

CO

3

=

(28.02 + 8.064 + 48.00 + 12.01) g/mol

=

96.09 g/mol

this is a google search and a example i hope is helps to solve

6 0
3 years ago
When non metals react with other elements and compounds what happens to their valence electrons?
DiKsa [7]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

they either gain valence electrons or share them depending on what elements or compound they are reacting with

5 0
2 years ago
Why is the moon visible?
katrin2010 [14]
It is C. because the sunlight bounces off the moon causing it to be visible only at night.
7 0
3 years ago
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What is the name of this molecule?
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6 0
3 years ago
A 2.50 g sample of solid sodium hydroxide is added to 55.0 mL of 25 °C water in a foam cup (insulated from the environment) and
zlopas [31]

Answer:

37.1°C.

Explanation:

  • Firstly, we need to calculate the amount of heat (Q) released through this reaction:

<em>∵ ΔHsoln = Q/n</em>

no. of moles (n) of NaOH = mass/molar mass = (2.5 g)/(40 g/mol) = 0.0625 mol.

<em>The negative sign of ΔHsoln indicates that the reaction is exothermic.</em>

∴ Q = (n)(ΔHsoln) = (0.0625 mol)(44.51 kJ/mol) = 2.78 kJ.

  • We can use the relation:

Q = m.c.ΔT,

where, Q is the amount of heat released to water (Q = 2781.87 J).

m is the mass of water (m = 55.0 g, suppose density of water = 1.0 g/mL).

c is the specific heat capacity of water (c = 4.18 J/g.°C).

ΔT is the difference in T (ΔT = final temperature - initial temperature = final temperature - 25°C).

∴ (2781.87 J) = (55.0 g)(4.18 J/g.°C)(final temperature - 25°C)

∴ (final temperature - 25°C) = (2781.87 J)/(55.0 g)(4.18 J/g.°C) = 12.1.

<em>∴ final temperature = 25°C + 12.1 = 37.1°C.</em>

6 0
2 years ago
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