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kolbaska11 [484]
3 years ago
6

What is the atomic number of carbon and the number of protons

Chemistry
1 answer:
nevsk [136]3 years ago
7 0
A) if you have a period table handy it’s the number in the top left hand corner of the element
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A 1.00 g sample of octane (C8H18) is burned in a bomb calorimeter with a heat capacity of 837J∘C that holds 1200. g of water at
lubasha [3.4K]

Answer:

The heat of combustion for 1.00 mol of octane is  -5485.7 kJ/mol

Explanation:

<u>Step 1:</u> Data given

Mass of octane = 1.00 grams

Heat capacity of calorimeter = 837 J/°C

Mass of water = 1200 grams

Temperature of water = 25.0°C

Final temperature : 33.2 °C

<u> Step 2:</u> Calculate heat absorbed by the calorimeter

q = c*ΔT

⇒ with c = the heat capacity of the calorimeter = 837 J/°C

⇒ with ΔT = The change of temperature = T2 - T1 = 33.2 - 25.0 : 8.2 °C

q = 837 * 8.2 = 6863.4 J

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate heat absorbed by the water

q = m*c*ΔT

⇒ m = the mass of the water = 1200 grams

⇒ c = the specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C

⇒ ΔT = The change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 33.2 - 25  = 8.2 °C

q = 1200 * 4.184 * 8.2 =  41170.56 J

<u>Step 4</u>: Calculate the total heat

qcalorimeter + qwater = 6863.4 + 41170. 56 = 48033.96 J  = 48 kJ

Since this is an exothermic reaction, there is heat released. q is positive but ΔH is negative.

<u>Step 5</u>: Calculate moles of octane

Moles octane = 1.00 gram / 114.23 g/mol

Moles octane = 0.00875 moles

<u>Step 6:</u> Calculate heat combustion for 1.00 mol of octane

ΔH = -48 kJ / 0.00875 moles

ΔH = -5485.7 kJ/mol

The heat of combustion for 1.00 mol of octane is  -5485.7 kJ/mol

8 0
2 years ago
Minor partial melting in the asthenosphere causes liquid magma to form. If the molten rock is able to move at all, it will leave
Bad White [126]
I don’t understand the question be more specific or take a picture
6 0
2 years ago
Are humans pro-karyotic or eukaryotic?
barxatty [35]

Answer:

eukaryotic

Explanation:

all human cells—including those found in the brain, the heart, the muscles, and so on—are also eukaryotic.

3 0
3 years ago
14.A sample of fluorine gas has a density of _____
yarga [219]

Answer:

d = 0.793 g/L

Explanation:

Given data:

Density of fluorine gas = ?

Pressure of gas = 0.554 atm

Temperature of gas = 50 °C (50+273.15K = 323.15 K)

Solution:

Formula:

PM = dRT

M = molar mass of gas

P = pressure

R = general gas constant

T = temperature

d = PM/RT

d = 0.554 atm × 37.99 g/mol / 0.0821 atm.L /mol.K × 323.15 K

d = 21.05 atm.g/mol/26.53 atm.L /mol

d = 0.793 g/L

8 0
3 years ago
6. Explain why there is no base unit for the dimension of volume.
weqwewe [10]
Because in SI, the expectation is that area and volume will be expressed in terms of a linear dimension( the metre) or its multiples.
5 0
2 years ago
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