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34kurt
2 years ago
8

Inez uses hairspray on her hair each morning before going to school. The spray spreads out before reaching her hair partly becau

se of the electrostatic charge on the hairspray droplets. If two drops of hairspray repel each other with a force of 9 x 10^-9 N at a distance of 0.07 cm ( 7 x 10^ -4 m), what is the charge on each of the equally charged drops of hairspray?
Please show the steps as well. Written out, if possible.
Physics
1 answer:
____ [38]2 years ago
7 0

The charge on each of the equally charged drops of hairspray willl be 7 × 10 ⁻¹³ C

<h3>What is Columb's law?</h3>

The force of attraction between two charges, according to Coulomb's law, is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Similar charges repel each other, whereas charges that are opposed attract each other.

Given data;

Electric force,F = 9 × 10 ⁻⁹ N

Distance between charges,d = 7 × 10⁻⁴ m

Chrge,q₁ = q₂ =q C

From Columb's law;

\rm F = K \frac{q_1q_2}{d^2} \\\\ 9 \times 10^{-9}  = 9 \times 10^9 \frac{q^2}{(7 \times 10^{-4})^2} \\\\ q^2 = 4.9 \times 10^{-25} \\\\  q = 7 \times 10^{-13} \ C

Hence the charge on each of the equally charged drops of hairspray willl be 7 × 10 ⁻¹³ C

To learn more about Columb's law refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/1616890

#SPJ1

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3 years ago
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Answer:

object B of 30 kg

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
Name the two scales that are used to measure earth intensity
nikklg [1K]

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Although several scales have been developed over the years, the two commonly used today in the United States are the moment magnitude scale, which measures magnitude (M), or size, and the Modified Mercalli scale, which measures intensity.

3 0
4 years ago
A bullet is shot from a rifle with a velocity of 720 m/s. What is the velocity of the bullet in km/h.
Elan Coil [88]

Answer:

2592 km/h

Explanation:

Given that a bullet is shot from a rifle with a velocity of 720 m/s. What is the velocity of the bullet in km/h.

The velocity = 720 m/s

Solution

To convert metres per second to kilometer per hour, you will multiply by 3600 and divide by 1000

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2592 km/h

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8 0
3 years ago
A steam Rankine cycle operates between the pressure limits of 1500 psia in the boiler and 2 psia in the condenser. The turbine i
AlladinOne [14]

Answer:

a. Mass flow rate through the boiler = 5.462lbm/s

b. Power produced by the turbine = 2525.8kW

c. The rate of heat supply in the boiler = 6901.42Btu/s

d. Thermal efficiency of the cycle = 34.3%

Explanation:

In order to provide a solution, we must assume that ;

- The system is operating at a steady condition

- Kinetic and potential energy changes are negligible

Now from steam tables, we calculate specific volume v and enthalpy h as,

h_1 = 95.96Btu/lb (  h_1 = h_f at 2psia )

v_1 = 0.016238ft^3/lb ( v_1 = v_f at 2psia )

w_{p,in} = v_1(P_2-P_1) = 0.016238(1500-2) * \frac{1}{5.404} = 4.501 Btu/lb

w_p = h_2 - h_1\\h_2 = w_p+h_1=4.501+95.96=100.461Btu/lb

h_3 = 1364.0Btu/lb

s_3 = 1.5073Btu/lb.R

( at P_3 = 1500psia & T_3 = 800^0F )

P_4 = 2psia\\S_4 = S_3\\x_4S = \frac{S_4-S_f}{S_{fg}}=\frac{1.5073-0.1783}{1.7374}=0.765

( S_f & S_{fg} when pressure is 2psia)

h_4S = h_f+x_4S*h_{fg}=95.96+(0.765)(1021.0)=877.025Btu/lb

n_T= \frac{h_3-h_4}{h_3-h_4S}\\ h_4=h_3-n_T(h_3-h_4S)=1364.0-0.90(1364.0-877.025)=925.7Btu/lb

Therefore,

q_{in}=h_3-h_2=1364.0-100.461=1263.54Btu/lb\\q_{out}=h_4-h_1=925.7-95.96=829.74Btu/lb\\w_{net}=q_{in}-q_{out}=1263.54-829.74=433.8Btu/lb

To calculate the mass flow rate of steam in the cycle, we use the formula

W_{net}=mw_{net}\\m=\frac{W_{net}}{w_{net}} =\frac{2500}{433.8}=5.763*(\frac{0.94782Btu}{1Kj} )=5.462lb/s

where 1Kj = 0.947817 Btu

The power output and the rate of heat addition are calculated thus,

W_{T,out}=m(h_3-h_4)=(5.462lb/s)*(1364-925.7)Btu/lb*(\frac{1Kj}{0.94782Btu} )\\=5.462*438.3*1.055=2525.8KW

Q_{in}=mq_{in}=5.462(1263.54)=6901.46Btu/s

The thermal efficiency of the cycle can be found thus;

n_{th}=\frac{W_{net}}{Q_{in}} =\frac{2500}{6901.46}*(\frac{0.94782Btu}{1Kj} ) =0.343

= 34.3%

5 0
3 years ago
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