1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
olga55 [171]
2 years ago
14

Please explain:) I would really appreciate a step by step explanation if possible.

Chemistry
1 answer:
UNO [17]2 years ago
7 0

The enthalpy change of the reaction, ΔH = -311 kJ

Enthalpy change involved in the reaction of 300 g of CO = -10972.5 kJ

<h3>What is the enthalpy change for the reduction of ethyne to form ethane?</h3>

The enthalpy change for the reaction is obtained from the summation of the enthalpies of the reactions of the intermediate steps according to Hess's law.

The equation of the reaction is given below:

  • C₂H₂ + 2 H₂ → C₂H₆

The enthalpy of the reaction, ΔH = ΔH₁ + 2ΔH₂ + (-ΔH₃)

ΔH = {(-1299) + (2 * -286) + (1560)}Kj

ΔH = -311 kJ

The equation for the methanation reaction is given below:

3 H₂O + CO → CH₄ + H₂O

The enthalpy for the methanation reaction is as follows:

ΔH = 1.5ΔH₁ + 0.5*(-ΔH₂) + ΔH₃ + -ΔH₄

ΔH = (-483.6 * 1.5) + (0.5 * 221.0) + (-802.7) + (393.5)

ΔH = -1024.1 kJ/mol

Molar mass of CO = 28 /mol

Enthalpy change involved in the reaction of 300 g of CO = 300/28 * -1024.1 kJ/mol

Enthalpy change involved in the reaction of 300 g of CO = -10972.5 kJ

In conclusion, the enthalpy changes are calculated from the enthalpy values of the  intermediate reactions.

Learn more about enthalpy changes at: brainly.com/question/26991394

#SPJ1

You might be interested in
From standard reduction potentials, calculate the equilibrium constant at 25 ∘c for the reaction 2mno−4(aq)+10cl−(aq)+16h+(aq)→2
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{57.9}}

Explanation:

Step 1. Determine the cell potential

                                                                                 <u>     </u><u>E°/V</u><u>      </u>

2MnO₄⁻ + 16H⁺ + 10e⁻ → 2Mn²⁺+ 8H₂O                      1.507

<u>10Cl⁻ ⟶ 5Cl₂ + 10e⁻                                             </u>     <u>-1.358 27 </u>

2MnO₄⁻ + 10Cl⁻ + 16H⁺⟶ 2Mn²⁺ + 5Cl₂ + 8H₂O      0.149

Step 2. Calculate K

The formula relating K and E is

E = \dfrac{RT}{nF} \ln K

E = 0.149 V

R = 8.314 J·K⁻¹mol⁻¹

T = 25 °C = 298.15 K

n = 10

F = 96 485 C/mol

0.149 = \dfrac{8.314 \times 298.15}{10\times 96 485} \ln K\\\\0.149 = 0.002 570 \ln K\\\\\ln K = \dfrac{0.149}{0.002570} = \textbf{57.9}

The value of the equilibrium constant is \boxed{\textbf{57.9}}

6 0
3 years ago
A gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole times as fast as gas. Write the chemical formula of th
Art [367]

Answer:

The answer to the question is

Chlorine Cl₂

Explanation:

Graham's Law of effusion states that the rate of effusion of  a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass

\frac{R_{1} }{R_{2}} = \sqrt{ \frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}} }

0.238 = \sqrt{ \frac{4}{M_{1}} }

Therefore M₁ = 4÷0.238² = 70.61

Hence the mass of the gas is 70.61, that is X₂ = 70.61  or the molar mass of the element X = 70.61÷2 = 35.308 ≅35.453 Hence the gas is chlorine Cl₂

6 0
3 years ago
8). How many moles of oxygen gas must be placed in a 35.0 L container in order
klemol [59]

Answer:

4.1 moles

Explanation:

Applying

PV = nRT................ equation 1

Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

make n the subject  of the equation

n = PV/RT.............. Equation 2

From the question,

Given: V = 35 L , P = 2.8 atm, T = 15 °C  = (15+273) = 288 K, R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (35×2.8)/(0.083×288)

n = 4.1 moles

5 0
3 years ago
What do coefficients in chemical equations tell you?
Juliette [100K]
More information ^^^
5 0
3 years ago
Which of these factors should remain constant in a simulation of natural
musickatia [10]
A is your answer The ratio of females to males
8 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Joe is the best baseball player in the world. He can throw a baseball faster than anyone. If the mass of the baseball was increa
    15·2 answers
  • What happens if you don't use enough solvent for a recrystallization?
    9·1 answer
  • Briefly explain the difference between cloning and gene therapy.
    10·1 answer
  • In
    8·1 answer
  • What is the net charge if there are 3 protons and 3 electrons
    9·1 answer
  • Pure silver is an example of a(n) _____.
    13·2 answers
  • Please help y’all I don’t understand
    13·2 answers
  • When you throw a rock, you are ________ energy.
    7·1 answer
  • Which chemicals are reactants?
    14·1 answer
  • If charcoal and sugar were present in crude benzoic acid, would recrystallization from water be a good method of purification? W
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!