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defon
3 years ago
6

A gas made up of homonuclear diatomic molecules escapes through a pinhole times as fast as gas. Write the chemical formula of th

e gas. "0.238"
Chemistry
1 answer:
Art [367]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer to the question is

Chlorine Cl₂

Explanation:

Graham's Law of effusion states that the rate of effusion of  a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass

\frac{R_{1} }{R_{2}} = \sqrt{ \frac{M_{2}}{M_{1}} }

0.238 = \sqrt{ \frac{4}{M_{1}} }

Therefore M₁ = 4÷0.238² = 70.61

Hence the mass of the gas is 70.61, that is X₂ = 70.61  or the molar mass of the element X = 70.61÷2 = 35.308 ≅35.453 Hence the gas is chlorine Cl₂

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svet-max [94.6K]
From the given pH, we calculate the concentration of H+:
     [H+] = 10^-pH = 10^-5.5
We then use the volume to solve for the number of moles of H+:
     moles H+ = 10^-5.5M * 4.3x10^9 L =  13598 moles
From the balanced equation of the neutralization of hydrogen ion by limestone written as
     CaCO3(s) + 2H+(aq)  → Ca2+(aq) + H2CO3(aq)
we use the mole ratio of limestone CaCO3 and H+ from their coefficients, which is 1 mole of CaCO3 is to react with 2 moles of H+, to compute for the mass of the limestone:
     mass CaCO3 = 13598mol H+(1mol CaCO3/2mol H+)
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4 0
3 years ago
Questions and answers about isotopes grade 8 I need this for a PowerPoint exam projects
DanielleElmas [232]

Answer:

Question: A patient is diagnosed with a damage in the thyroid gland.

Which isotope is used to treat the patient?

Option:

A. Copper-64

B. Cobalt-60

C. Carbon-14

D. Iodine-131

Correct answer : D. Iodine-131

Question: Give the definition of isotopes.

Answer : Isotopes is the atoms of elements with the same proton number but different number of neutrons.

3 0
2 years ago
Consider the following four structures: What is the relationship of I and II? What is the relationship of I and III? What is the
daser333 [38]

Answer:

The different structures are shown in the attachment.

I and II - structural isomers

I and III - Structural isomers

I and IV - structural isomers

II and III - structural isomers

II and IV - structural isomers

III and IV - stereoisomers

Explanation:

The knowledge of Isomerism is tested here; there are two types of isomerism ; structural and stereoisomerism.

  • Structural Isomers have similar molecular and different double bond positioning, these occurs mostly in ALKENE FAMILY.
  • Stereo-isomers have the same molecular formular and similar patterns but differ in their spatial arrangement. trans and cis are typical examples of stereo-isomers.

From the question; Relationship between I and II is that they are structural isomers since they have the same molecular formula, but different bond atom arrangement and infact they are the same compound.

  • Relationship between I and III is that they are structural isomers with similar molecular formular but differ in the double bond position.
  • Relationship between I and IV is that they are structural isomers with similar molecular formula but different double bond arrangement.
  • Relationship between II and III is that they are structural isomers with similar molecular formular but different double bond position
  • Relationship between II and IV is that they are also structural isomers with the same molecular formular but different double bond position.
  • Relationship between III and IV is that they are stereo-isomers with same molecular formula but different spatial arrangement, hence cis and trans.

4 0
3 years ago
A television weights 8.50 pounds. How many grams is this?
kolezko [41]

Answer:

3,855.532 grams

Explanation:

1 pound = 453.592 grams

8.50 = ? grams

--> 8.50 * 453.592 = 3,855.532 grams.

4 0
3 years ago
How many molecules are in 34.7 grams of water?
Anika [276]

Answer:

This part require data such as Avogadro's number and the molar mass of water. But first, let's find the mass of water in the specified volume by making use of the density formula:

Density = mass/volume

1 g/mL = Mass/70 mL

Mass = 70 g

Each water contains 18 grams per mole, and each mole contains 6.022×10²³ molecules of water. Thus,

70 g * 1mole/18 g * 6.022×10²³ molecules/mole = 2.342×10²⁴ molecules of water

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
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