Answer:
The transition with the greatest distance is 5p → 1s, which is n = 5 going to n = 1. This means this transition also has the largest energy and frequency. Therefore, the electron transition that produces light of the highest frequency in the hydrogen atom is a. 5p → 1s.
Explanation:
The energy requirement order for excitation for different transitions is as follows. n→∏* transition requires lowest energy while σ→σ* requires highest amount of energy
Answer:
CaF2 will not precipitate
Explanation:
Given
Volume of Ca(NO3)2 
ml
Molar concentration of Ca(NO3)2 
Volume of NaF ml
Molar concentration of NaF 
Ksp for CaF2 
CaF2 will precipitate if Q for the reaction is greater than ksp of CAF2
Moles of calcium ion
![[Ca2+] = \frac{0.01}{10 + 10} \\= \frac{0.01}{20} \\= 5 * 10^{-4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BCa2%2B%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.01%7D%7B10%20%2B%2010%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.01%7D%7B20%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%205%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-4%7D)
Moles of F- ion
![[F-] = \frac{0.001}{10 + 10} \\= \frac{0.001}{20} \\= 5 * 10^{-5}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BF-%5D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.001%7D%7B10%20%2B%2010%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B0.001%7D%7B20%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%205%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-5%7D)
![Q = [Ca2+] [F-]^2\\= (5 * 10^{-4}) * (0.5* 10^-4)\\= 1.25 * 10^{-12}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%20%5BCa2%2B%5D%20%5BF-%5D%5E2%5C%5C%3D%20%285%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-4%7D%29%20%2A%20%280.5%2A%2010%5E-4%29%5C%5C%3D%201.25%20%2A%2010%5E%7B-12%7D)
Q is lesser than Ksp value of CaF2. Hence it will not precipitate
The root words in this item are hydro- are lysis-. Hydro pertains to water and lysis is the disintegration of a cell or a compound. The word hydrolysis is the disintegration or the breaking of the compound because or due to its reaction with water. This usually brings about changes in pH of a solution.
Answer:
When magma cools, crystals form because the solution is super-saturated with respect to some minerals. If the magma cools quickly, the crystals do not have much time to form, so they are very small. If the magma cools slowly, then the crystals have enough time to grow and become large.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula of the reaction:
KClO₂ → KCl + O₂
To assign oxidation numbers, we have to obey some rules:
- Elements in an uncombined state or one whose atoms combine with one another to form molecules have an oxidation number of zero.
- The charge on simple ions signifies their oxidation number.
- The algebraic sum of all the oxidation number of all atoms in a neutral compound is zero. For radicals with charges, their oxidation number is the charge.
The oxidation number of K in KClO₂:
K + (-1) + 2(-2) = 0
K-5 = 0
K = +5
The oxidation number of K in KCl:
K + (-1) = 0
K = +1
The oxidation number Cl in KClO₂ is -1
For Cl in KCl, the oxidation number is -1
For O in KClO₂, the oxidation number is (2 x -2) = -4
For O in O₂, the oxidation number is 0
K moves from an oxidation state of +5 to +1. This is a gain of electrons and K has undergone reduction. We then say K is reduced.
O moves from an oxidation state of -4 to 0. This is a loss of electrons and O has undergone oxidation. We say O is oxidized.
