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oksano4ka [1.4K]
2 years ago
9

PLEASE HELP ME ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS!

Chemistry
1 answer:
madam [21]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

1. 0.35 moles NaOH

2. 5.10x10^{-4} moles H_2SO_4

3. 505.4 g Pb

4. 1.46 g HCl (if that is wrong it's 1.5 g HCl due to sig figs)

5. 3.01x10^{23} atoms of Ag

6. 2x10^{-10} atoms of Cu

Explanation:

1. The mass of NaOH is 40g. 22.99(Na)+16(O)+1.01(H)=40 g

14 g NaOH *\frac{1 mol NaOH}{40 g NaOH} = 0.35 moles of NaOH

2. Mass of H_{2} SO_{4} = 2(1.01)+32.06+4(16) = 98.08

0.05 g H_2SO_4 ×\frac{1 mol H_2SO_4}{98.08g H_2SO_4} = 5.10 x10^{-4}

3. mass of Pb = 106.4 g

4.75 moles Pb×\frac{106.4 g Pb}{1 mol Pb} =505.4 g Pb

4. mass of HCl = 1.01 +35.45 = 36.36 g

0.04 mol HCl x \frac{36.46 g HCl}{1 mol HCl} = 1.456 = 1.5

5. 5.00 mol Ag x\frac{6.022x10^{23} atoms }{1mol Ag} = 3.01x10^{24} atoms

6. 3x10^{-10} moles Cu x\frac{6.022x10^{23} atoms}{1 mol Cu} = 1.8668x10^{14}= 2x10^{14} atoms of Cu

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50 PIONTS !!!!What type of van der Waals force exists between molecules of oxygen? London dispersion dipole-dipole hydrogen bond
dsp73

Answer:

London dispersion

Explanation:

The type of van der waals forces that exists between molecules of oxygen is the london dispersion forces.

  • van der waals forces are intermolecular forces.
  • these are weak attractions joining non-polar and polar molecules together
  • london dispersion forces is an attraction that can be attributed to the fact that a non-polar molecule sometimes becomes polar
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6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A solution containing 4.15 g of magnesium chloride is added to a second solution containing excess
AveGali [126]

Answer:

1. 5.24 g

2. 75.4%

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

MgCl₂ + Na₂SO₄ —> MgSO₄ + 2NaCl

Next, we shall determine the mass of MgCl₂ that reacted and the mass of MgSO₄ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of MgCl₂ = 24 + (35.5×2)

= 24 + 71

= 95 g/mol

Mass of MgCl₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 95 = 95 g

Molar mass of MgSO₄ = 24 + 32 + (16×4)

= 24 +32 + 64

= 120 g/mol

Mass of MgSO₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 120 = 120 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

95 g of MgCl₂ reacted to produce 120 g of MgSO₄.

1. Determination of the ideal yield of magnesium sulfate, MgSO₄.

From the balanced equation above,

95 g of MgCl₂ reacted to produce 120 g of MgSO₄.

Therefore, 4.15 g of MgCl₂ will react to produce = (415 × 120)/95 = 5.24 g of MgSO₄.

Thus, the ideal yield of magnesium sulfate, MgSO₄ is 5.24 g

2. Determination of the percentage yield.

Actual yield of MgSO₄ = 3.95 g

Ideal yield of MgSO₄ = 5.24 g

Percentage yield =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield / Ideal yield × 100

Percentage yield = 3.95 / 5.24 × 100

Percentage yield = 395 / 5.24

Percentage yield of MgSO₄ = 75.4%

7 0
3 years ago
Which is a factor on determining the average atomic mass of an element
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Answer:

Relative abundance of each isotopes of an element.

Explanation:

Consider the following example:

Uranium is used in nuclear reactors and is a rare element on earth. Uranium has three common isotopes. If the abundance of 234U is 0.01% the abundance of 235U is 0.71% and the abundance of 238U is 99.28% what is the average atomic mass of uranium

Abundance of U²³⁴ = 0.01%

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Average atomic mass of uranium= 23797.83 / 100

Average atomic mass of uranium= 237.98 amu.

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