Which processes occur during the second stage of technological design? Check all that apply.

Two blocks of masses m and 3m are placed on a frictionless, horizontal surface. A light spring is attached to the more massive b

ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

a ) Conservation of momentum is followed

m₁ v₁ = m₂ v₂

3m x 2 = m v

v = 6 m/s

Total kinetic energy

= 1/2 x .35 x 6 ² + 1/2 x 1.05 x 2 ²

= 8.4 J

This energy must be stored as elastic energy in the spring which was released as kinetic energy on burning the cord.

Yes , the conservation of momentum will be followed in the bursting apart process. Only internal forces have been involved in the process. Two equal and opposite internal forces are created by spring which creates motion and generates kinetic energy.

4 0

2 years ago

A crate is being lifted into a truck. If it is moved with a 2470 N force and 4850 J of work is done, then how far is the crate b

olchik [2.2K]

Answer:1.96m

Explanation:

Work=4850J

Force=2470N

Distance =work ➗ force

Distance =4850 ➗ 2470

Distance =1.96m

7 0

3 years ago

When a gas is heated, it absorbs 196 joules of heat from the surroundings. At the same time, the gas expands, doing pressure-vol

timurjin [86]

Answer:

(a) q positive; w negative.

(b) ΔE = -126 J

(c) E and ΔE

Explanation:

(a) Determine whether the amounts of heat (q) and work (w) exchanged should have positive or negative signs. heat (q) positive negative work (w) positive negative

By convention, when the system absorbs heat from the surroundings, its sign is positive, that is, q = 196 J.

By convention, when the system exerts work on the surroundings, its sign is negative, that is, w = -322 J.

(b) Calculate the change in internal energy (ΔE) of the gas. J

The change in internal energy (ΔE) can be calculated using the following expression.

ΔE = q + w

ΔE = 196 J + (-322 J) = -126 J

(c) Determine whether one or more of the following is a state function:

internal energy (E) of a system,

change in internal energy (ΔE) of a system,

heat (q) absorbed or released by a system,

work (w) done on or by a system.

E and ΔE are state functions (they only depend on the states of the gas), whereas q and w depend on the trajectory.

7 0

2 years ago

A horizontal object-spring system oscillates with an amplitude of 2.8 cm. If the spring constant is 275 N/m and object has a mas

Lisa [10]

Answer:

(a) the mechanical energy of the system, U = 0.1078 J

(b) the maximum speed of the object, Vmax = 0.657 m/s

(c) the maximum acceleration of the object, a_max = 15.4 m/s²

Explanation:

Given;

Amplitude of the spring, A = 2.8 cm = 0.028 m

Spring constant, K = 275 N/m

Mass of object, m = 0.5 kg

(a) the mechanical energy of the system

This is the potential energy of the system, U = ¹/₂KA²

U = ¹/₂ (275)(0.028)²

U = 0.1078 J

(b) the maximum speed of the object

$V_{max} =\omega*A= \sqrt{\frac{K}{M} } *A\\\\V_{max} = \sqrt{\frac{275}{0.5} } *0.028\\\\V_{max} = 0.657 \ m/s$

(c) the maximum acceleration of the object

$a_{max} = \frac{KA}{M} \\\\a_{max} = \frac{275*0.028}{0.5}\\\\a_{max} = 15.4 \ m/s^2$

6 0

3 years ago

a ball is thrown downward with an initial speed of 7 m/s. the ball's velocity after 3 seconds is ____ m/s (g= -9.8m/s^{2}

Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

The speed downwards is 7 + (3*9.8)
7+ 29.4 = 36.4 m/s

5 0

3 years ago