Explanation:
From Newton's second law:
F = ma
Given that m = 4 kg and a = 8 m/s²:
F = (4 kg) (8 m/s²)
F = 32 N
If m is reduced to 1 kg and F stays at 32 N:
32 N = (1 kg) a
a = 32 m/s²
So the acceleration increases by a factor of 4.
Acceleration is a change in *speed* over time. In this case, the speed of the car increased by 90 km/hr in 6 s, giving it a rate of 90 km/hr/6s, or 15 km/hr/s. We’re asked for the acceleration in m/s^2, though, so we’ll need to do a few conversions to get our units straight.
There are 1000 m in 1 km, 60 min, or 60 * 60 = 3600 s in 1 hr, so we can change our rate to:
(15 x 1000)m/3600s/s, or (15 x 1000)m/3600 s^2
We can reduce this to:
(15 x 10)m/36 s^2 = 150 m/36 s^2
Which, dividing numerator and denominator by 36, gets us a final answer of roughly 4.17 m/s^2
Answer:
15
Explanation:
mass, M = 5Kg
horizontal force, F_h = 40N
acceleration, a =5 m/s^2
frictional force, F_f =?
net force = ma
net force = F_h - F_f = 40N - F_f
40 - F_f = 5 x 5
- F_f = 25 - 40
multiply both side by -1
F_f = 40 - 25 = 15
the frictional force is 15N
Ahhh this going to be confusing sorry...
1. α = Δω / Δt = 28 rad/s / 19s = 1.47 rad/s²
2. Θ = ½αt² = ½ * 1.47rad/s² * (19s)² = 266 rads
3. I = ½mr² = ½ * 8.7kg * (0.33m)² = 0.47 kg·m²
4. ΔEk = ½Iω² = ½ * 0.47kg·m² * (28rad/s)² = 186 J
5. a = α r = 1.47rad/s² * 0.33m = 0.49 m/s²
6. a = ω² r = (14rad/s)² * 0.33m = 65 m/s²
7. v = ω r = 28rad/s * ½(0.33m) = 4.62 m/s
8. s = Θ r = 266 rads * 0.33m = 88 m
