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AveGali [126]
3 years ago
9

As current flows through a system, what happens to the voltage available at each load?

Chemistry
1 answer:
navik [9.2K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: voltage drops in each resistor ΔU= RI

Explanation: if lamps or other resistor which cause load are in series in

Electric circuit, current I passing circuit is same. Voltage decreases

In every resistor

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Predict the sign of ΔS for each process:(c) Cl₂(g) (100°C and 1 atm) → Cl₂(g) (10°C and 1 atm)
dexar [7]

The entropy for the process:

Cu(s) (350°C and 2.5 atm) → Cu(s) (450°C and 2.5 atm) decreases. The sign of entropy is negative.

<h3>What is Entropy? </h3>

Entropy is defined as the measure of the thermal energy of a system per unit temperature which is unavailable for doing useful work. As the work is obtained from ordered molecular motion, therefore the amount of entropy is also gives a measure of the molecular disorder, or randomness, of a system.

<h3>Effect of Temperature</h3>

There is increase in the Entropy as temperature increases. An increase in the temperature results that particles of substance have greater kinetic energy. The fast moving particles have more disorder than particles which are moving slowly at the given lower temperature.

<h3>Effect of Pressure</h3>

The entropy increases with increases in the pressure on the substance.

Since the temperature of given reaction decreases. So, entropy also decreases.

Thus, we concluded that the entropy for the process:

Cu(s) (350°C and 2.5 atm) → Cu(s) (450°C and 2.5 atm) decreases. So, the sign of entropy is negative.

learn more about Entropy:

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7 0
2 years ago
1. Sodium hydroxide reacts with carbon dioxide according to the equation: 2NaOH(s) + CO2(g) →
Leno4ka [110]

The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂  allowed to react will be NaOH

<h3>What is Limiting reagent ?</h3>

The limiting reactant (or limiting reagent) is the reactant that gets consumed first in a chemical reaction and therefore limits how much product can be formed.

Given chemical equation in balanced form ;

2NaOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Na₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l).

According to the Chemical equation ;

  • The limiting reagent when 5 g of NaOH and 4.4 g CO₂  allowed to react will be NaOH

    If 44 g CO₂ requires 80 g of NaOH, therefore, 4.4 g CO₂ will require atleast 8 g of NaOH.

    But the available quantity is 5 g NaOH. thus, NaOH is the Limiting reagent.

  • 6.625 g of Na₂CO₃ are expected to be produced 5.0 g of NaOH and 4.4 g of CO₂ are allowed to react

    As 80 g NaOH produces 106 g of Na₂CO₃.

    Therefore 5 g NaoH will produce ;

    106 / 80 x 5 = 6.625 g

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5 0
2 years ago
Which activity best demonstrates Ernest Rutherford’s creativity?
Ber [7]

Answer is: B. designing an experiment to test the plum pudding model.

Rutherford demonstrate that J.J Thompson's Plum Pudding model was not accurate, but before testing, he thought that plum pudding model is correct.

Rutherford theorized that atoms have their charge concentrated in a very small nucleus.

This was famous Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment: he bombarded thin foil of gold with positive alpha particles (helium atom particles, consist of two protons and two neutrons).  

Rutherford observed the deflection of alpha particles on the photographic film and notice that most of alpha particles passed straight through foil.

That is different from Plum Pudding model, because it shows that most of the atom is empty space.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Describe how electron arrangements are given using electron configurations.
emmainna [20.7K]

According to the principle, electrons fill orbitals starting at the lowest available energy states before filling higher states (e.g., 1s before 2s). The Madelung energy ordering rule: Order in which orbitals are arranged by increasing energy according to the Madelung Rule.

hi

I hope u understand

3 0
3 years ago
How many atoms of copper are there in 95.5 moles of copper?
aksik [14]

Answer:

Explanatio≡

6.022

×

10

22

 

copper atomsn:

4 0
4 years ago
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