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vovikov84 [41]
3 years ago
5

An aqueous magnesium chloride solution is made by dissolving 7.15 moles of MgCl2 in sufficient water so that the final volume of

the solution is 2.50 L . Calculate the molarity of the MgCl2 solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
irinina [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2.86mol/L

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of MgCl₂  = 7.15moles

Volume of solution  = 2.50L

Unknown:

Molarity of the MgCl₂ solution = ?

Solution:

The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of solute found in a given volume.

  Molarity  = \frac{number of moles }{volume}  

 Insert the parameters and solve;

   Molarity  = \frac{7.15}{2.5}   = 2.86mol/L

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Complete Question:

To aid in the prevention of tooth decay, it is recommended that drinking water contain 0.800 ppm fluoride. How many grams of F− must be added to a cylindrical water reservoir having a diameter of 2.02 × 102 m and a depth of 87.32 m?

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2.23x10⁶ g

Explanation:

The concentration of the fluoride (F⁻) must be 0.800 ppm, which is 0.800 parts per million, so the water must have 0.800 g of F⁻/ 1000000 g of the solution. The density of the water at room temperature is 997 kg/m³ = 997x10³ g/m³. So, the concentration of the fluoride will be:

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