Answer:
When electromagnetic radiations enter earth surface , it passes through several layers of our atmosphere in meantime some raditions get reflected back and some reaches to us .
The kind of gases probably in astronaut suit is nitrous oxide
Ca(OH)2 -------> CaO + H2O
ratio is 1 : 1
CaO Mr= 56g
15/56 = 0.268 mol (mols of CaO in 15g)
Ca(OH)2 Mr= 74g
0.268x74= 19.83g (required amount of Cash(OH)2)