1) Write the balanced chemical equation
2HCl + Na2 CO3 ----------> 2NaCl + H2CO3
2) Write the molar ratios:
2 mol HCl : 1 mol Na2CO3 : 2 mol NaCl : 1 mol H2CO3
3) Convert 0.15g of sodium carbonate to number of moles
3a) Calculate the molar mass of Na2CO3
Na: 2 * 23 g/mol = 46 g/mol
C: 12 g/mol =
O: 3 * 16 g/mol = 48 g/mol
molar mass = 46g/mol + 12g/mol + 48g/mol = 106 g/mol
3b.- Calculate the number of moles of Na2CO3
# moles = grams / molar mass = 0.15 g / 106 g/mol = 0.0014 mol Na2CO3
4) Calculate the number of moles of HCl from the molar proportion:
[0.0014 mol Na2CO3] * [2 mol HCl / 1 mol Na2CO3] = 0.0028 mol HCl
5) Calculate the volume of HCl from the definition of Molarity
Molarity, M = # moles / volume in liters
=> Volume in liters = # moles / M = 0.0028 mol / 0.1 M = 0.028 liters
0.028 liters * 1000 ml / liter = 28 ml.
Answer: 28 mililiters of 0.1 M HCl.
Answer:The solar wind creates the magnetosphere as it pushes against and shapes Earth's magnetic field.
Explanation:
Answer:
The metal which reduces the other compound is the one higher in reactivity. So in this case, it is.
Explanation:
Answer:
281s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Speed of the scooter = 1.45min per mile
Fuel economy of engine = 85miles per gallon
Quantity of fuel = 145mL
Unknown:
Time of travel with the volume of fuel given = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we need to find the distance the fuel will last.
Rate of fuel consumption by the engine = 85miles per gallon
Convert 145mL to gallons;
3785.41mL = 1 gallon
145mL will therefore give
= 0.038gallons
So;
Distance covered = 85miles per gallon x 0.038gallons = 3.23miles
From;
Rate of travel =
Time = rate of travel x distance = 1.45 minutes per mile x 3.23miles
Time = 4.7min
1 min = 60s
4.7min = 4.7 x 60 = 281s