Explain why molten sodium chloride conducts electricity,but solid sodium chloride does not

Does the antifreeze you put in a car radiator have a lower or higher freezing point than water

saveliy_v [14]

Hello!
Antifreeze says it in the name. This means that it helps prevent freezing. The liquid that would freeze if you wouldnt use the antifreeze is water. This means that the antifreeze has to have a higher freezing point then water, because otherwise it would only freeze faster!

Hope this helped you!

7 0

3 years ago

A 3.82L balloon filled with gas is warmed from 204.9K to 304.8 K.

likoan [24]

Given :

A 3.82L balloon filled with gas is warmed from 204.9K to 304.8 K.

To Find :

The volume of the gas after it is heated.

Solution :

Since, their is no information about pressure in the question statement let us assume that pressure is constant.

Now, we know by ideal gas equation at constant pressure :

$\dfrac{V_1}{V_2} = \dfrac{T_1}{T_2}\\\\\dfrac{3.82}{V_2}= \dfrac{204.9}{304.8}\\\\V_2 = \dfrac{304.8}{204.9} \times 3.82\\\\V_2 = 5.68 \ L$

Hence, this is the required solution.

3 0

3 years ago

What volume (in L) will a 32 g sample of butane gas, C4H10(g), occupy at a temperature of 45.0 oC and a pressure of 728 mm Hg?

larisa86 [58]

Answer:

15.0 L

Explanation:

To find the volume, you need to use the Ideal Gas Law:

PV = nRT

In this equation,

-----> P = pressure (mmHg)

-----> V = volume (L)

-----> n = moles

-----> R = Ideal Gas constant (62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)

-----> T = temperature (K)

To calculate the volume, you need to (1) convert grams C₄H₁₀ to moles (via the molar mass), then (2) convert the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin, and then (3) calculate the volume (via the Ideal Gas Law).

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 4(12.011 g/mol) + 10(1.008 g/mol)

Molar Mass (C₄H₁₀): 58.124 g/mol

32 grams C₄H₁₀ 1 moles
------------------------- x ----------------------- = 0.551 moles C₄H₁₀
58.124 grams

P = 728 mmHg R = 62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K

V = ? L T = 45.0 °C + 273.15 = 318.15 K

n = 0.551 moles

PV = nRT

(728 mmHg)V = (0.551 moles)(62.36 L*mmHg/mol*K)(318.15 K)

(728 mmHg)V = 10922.7632

V = 15.0 L

6 0

1 year ago

A gas mixture contains 0.700 mol of N2, 0.300 mol of H2, and 0.400 mol of CH4. Calculate the pressure of the gas mixture and the

Nitella [24]

Answer:

Pressure of the gas mixture: 4.30 atm

Partial pressure N₂ = 2.15 atm

Partial pressure H₂ = 0.91 atm

Partial pressure CH₄ = 1.23 atm

Explanation:

To determine partial pressure we sum the total moles in order to find out the total pressure

We can work with mole fraction

We apply the Ideal Gases Law

0.700 N₂ + 0.300 H₂ + 0.400 CH₄ = 1.4 moles

We replace data → P . V = n . R .T

T° must be at K → 27 °C + 273 = 300 K

P . 8 L = 1.4 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 300 K

P = ( 1.4 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 300 K) / 8 L = 4.30 atm (Total pressure)

We apply the mol the fraction for the partial pressure

Moles x gas / total moles = partial pressure x gas / total pressure

Mole fraction N₂ → 0.700 /1.4 = 0.5

Partial pressure N₂ = 0.5 . 4.30 atm =2.15 atm

Mole fraction H₂ → 0.300 / 1.4 = 0.21

Partial pressure H₂ = 0.21 . 4.30 atm = 0.91 atm

Mole fraction CH₄ → 0.400 /1.4 = 0.28

Partial pressure CH₄ = 0.28 . 4.30 atm =1.23 atm

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The only way to separate a compound into its elements is by what?

algol [13]

Electrolysis and heat can separate a compound into its elements.

I hope this helped you!

7 0

3 years ago

Explain why molten sodium chloride conducts electricity,but solid sodium chloride does not​

Explain why molten sodium chloride conducts electricity,but solid sodium chloride does not