C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O
is a combustion reaction
Explanation:
In a combustion reaction a chemical substance (usually organic substances) are reacted with oxygen to form the most stable oxides and heat.
CH₄ + 2 O₂ → CO₂ + 2 H₂O
In a double displacement reaction two compounds exchange elements.
AB + CD → AC + BD
In a decomposition reaction a compound is split into simpler substances.
AB → A + B
In a synthesis reaction two elements are combined to form another compound. A + B → AB
In a single displacement reaction a compound exchange one of its elements.
AB + C → AC + B
Learn more about:
types of chemical reactions
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
We know that the
reaction catalyzing power of a catalyst ∝ surface area exposed by it
Given
volume V1= 10 cm^3
⇒
hence r= 1.545 cm
also, surface area S1= 
now when the sphere is broken down into 8 smaller spheres
S2= 8×4πr'^2
now, equating V1 and V2 ( as the volume must remain same )
and solving we get
r'= r/2
therefore, S2=
S2=
S2= 2S1
hence the correct answer is
. The second run has twice the surface area.
<span>Jet streams are the major means of transport for weather systems. A jet stream is an area of strong winds ranging from 120-250 mph that can be thousands of miles long, a couple of hundred miles across and a few miles deep. Jet streams usually sit at the boundary between the troposphere and the stratosphere at a level called the tropopause. This means most jet streams are about 6-9 miles off the ground. Figure A is a cross section of a jet stream.
</span>
The dynamics of jet streams are actually quite complicated, so this is a very simplified version of what creates jets. The basic idea that drives jet formation is this: a strong horizontal temperature contrast, like the one between the North Pole and the equator, causes a dramatic increase in horizontal wind speed with height. Therefore, a jet stream forms directly over the center of the strongest area of horizontal temperature difference, or the front. As a general rule, a strong front has a jet stream directly above it that is parallel to it. Figure B shows that jet streams are positioned just below the tropopause (the red lines) and above the fronts, in this case, the boundaries between two circulation cells carrying air of different temperatures.
True, different reactions require different catalysts. Hence, option 1 is correct.
<h3>What are catalysts?</h3>
A catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction or lowers the temperature or pressure needed to start one, without itself being consumed during the reaction.
Though a catalyst is supposed to remain unaltered at the end of the reaction, it does take part in the reaction by providing active centres for the reaction to take place.
By helping to form a suitable activated complex in the course of the reaction, the catalyst increases the rate of formation of the product, as well as its yield.
Therefore, a catalyst has to be reactant-specific to form the favourable activated complex or intermediate.
Hence, option 1 is correct.
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