Answer:
A) 3.17 g of Zn
Explanation:
Let's consider the reduction of Zn(II) that occurs in an electrolysis bath.
Zn⁺²(aq) + 2e⁻ → Zn(s)
We can establish the following relations:
- 1 min = 60 s
- 1 A = 1 C/s
- The charge of 1 mole of electrons is 96,468 C (Faraday's constant).
- When 2 moles of electrons circulate, 1 mole of Zn is deposited.
- The molar mass of Zn is 65.38 g/mol
The mass of Zn deposited under these conditions is:
Answer:
The hydrogen ion concentration in a solution, [H+], in mol L-1, can be calculated if the pH of the solution is known.
pH is defined as the negative logarithm (to base 10) of the hydrogen ion concentration in mol L-1 pH = -log10[H+] ...
[H+] in mol L-1 can be calculated using the equation (formula): [H+] = 10-pH
Answer:
The correct answer is :'The gravitational force between two objects is related mathematically to their mass and the distance between them'.
Explanation:
A scientific law is a statement which explains physical phenomena and has been tested multiple times through the correct scientific methods and experimentation. It will give same results and observations after each conduct.
A scientific law comes into picture after the acceptance of a theory which explains or exposes the reason behind any physical phenomena occurrence.
So the best example of scientific law:
The gravitational force between two objects is related mathematically to their mass and the distance between them.
Additional information
Relative atomic mass(Ar) : A=7, G=16
The empirical formula : A₂G
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
3.5g of element A
4.0g of element G
Required
the empirical formula for this compound
Solution
The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.
The empirical formula also shows the simplest mole ratio of the constituent elements of the compound
mol of element A :
mol of element G :
mol ratio A : G = 0.5 : 0.25 = 2 : 1
