Carbon dioxide and oxygen are removed from the air.
Explanation:
When air is passed through aqueous sodium hydroxide solution the carbon dioxide is removed from the air.
First the carbon dioxide will dissolve and react with water to form carbonic acid ( H₂CO₃) :
CO₂ + H₂O → H₂CO₃
The the carbonic acid will react with sodium hydroxide to form sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃):
H₂CO₃ + 2 NaOH → Na₂CO₃ + 2 H₂O
After this by passing the air over heated cooper the oxygen is removed.
2 Cu + O₂ → 2 CuO
Learn more about:
neutralization reaction
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Answer : The correct expression for equilibrium constant will be:
![K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E8%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E4%5BB%5D%5E2%7D)
Explanation :
Equilibrium constant : It is defined as the equilibrium constant. It is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants.
The equilibrium expression for the reaction is determined by multiplying the concentrations of products and divided by the concentrations of the reactants and each concentration is raised to the power that is equal to the coefficient in the balanced reaction.
As we know that the concentrations of pure solids and liquids are constant that is they do not change. Thus, they are not included in the equilibrium expression.
The given equilibrium reaction is,

The expression of
will be,
![K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E8%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E4%5BB%5D%5E2%7D)
Therefore, the correct expression for equilibrium constant will be, ![K_c=\frac{[C]^8}{[A]^4[B]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BC%5D%5E8%7D%7B%5BA%5D%5E4%5BB%5D%5E2%7D)
Answer:
2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane
Explanation:
Structural characteristics of the compound is as follows:
- Has five methyl group
- Has one quaternary carbon
- No. double bond
- Gives four monochloro substitution products
Compound must have straight chain of 5 carbons.
Three methyl substituents are attached to 2 and 4 carbons.
Therefore, IUPAC name of the compound will be 2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane.
Volume will decrease over time, the more particles removed, is making the volume decrease.
Answer:
-88.66 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The expressions of heat capacity (Cp,m) for C(s) and for H₂(g) are:
C(s): Cp,m/(J K-1 mol-1) = 16.86 + (4.77T/10³) - (8.54x10⁵/T²)
H₂(g): Cp,m/(J K-1 mol-1) = 27.28 + (3.26T/10³) + (0.50x10⁵/T²)
Cp = A + BT + CT⁻²
For the Kirchoff's Law:
ΔHf = ΔH°f + 
Where ΔH°f is the enthalpy at 298 K, T1 is 298 K, T2 is the temperature given (373 K), and DCp is the variation of Cp (products less reactants). ΔH°f for ethene is -84.68 kJ/mol and the reaction is:
2C(s) + 3H₂(g) → C₂H₆
So, DCp:
dA = A(C₂H₆) - [2xA(C) + 3xA(H₂)] = 14.73 - [2x16.86 + 3x27.28] = -100.83
dB = B(C₂H₆) - [2xB(C) + 3xB(H₂)] = 0.1272 - [2x4.77x10⁻³ + 3x3.26x10⁻³] = 0.10788
dC = C(C₂H₆) - [2xC(C) + 3xC(H₂)] = 0 - (2x(-8.54x10⁵) + 3x0.50x10⁵) = 15.58x10⁵
dCp = -100.83 + 0.10788T + 15.58x10⁵T⁻²
= -3796.48 J/mol = -3.80 kJ/mol (solved by a graphic calculator)
ΔHf = -84.68 - 3.80
ΔHf = -88.66 kJ/mol