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3 years ago

what concentration in parts per million in a solution that contains .008 grams of o2 dissolved in 1000 grams of water

1 answer:

7 0

Ppm = mass of solute mg / mass of solvent kg

0.008 * 1000 = 8.0 mg ( solute )

1000 / 1000 = 1.0 kg (solvent )

ppm = 8 / 1

= 8.0 ppm

hope this helps!

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What trend does the first ionization energy follow, going down the periodic

-Dominant- [34]

Answer:

C. The first ionization energy decreases because the outermost

electron is farther from the nucleus.

Explanation:

Ionization energy trend along group:

As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.

As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.

Ionization energy trend along period:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Calculate the molality of a solution formed by adding 6.30 g NH4CL to 15.7 g of water

babymother [125]

Answer:

Molality = 7.5 mol/kg

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of NH₄Cl = 6.30 g

Mass of water = 15.7 g (15.7/1000 =0.016 kg)

Molality = ?

Solution:

Formula of molality:

Molality = Moles of solute / mass of solvent in gram

Now we will first calculate the number of moles of solute( NH₄Cl )

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Molar mass of NH₄Cl = 53.491 g/mol

Number of moles = 6.30 g/ 53.491 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.12 mol

Now we will calculate the molality.

Molality = Moles of solute / mass of solvent in gram

Molality = 0.12 mol / 0.016 kg

Molality = 7.5 m

or (m=mol/kg)

Molality = 7.5 mol/kg

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3 years ago

Materials Science is the study of solid stuff.<br>A True<br>B) False

miv72 [106K]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Materials science is an interdisciplinary field involving the properties of matter and its applications to various areas of science and engineering. It includes elements of applied physics and chemistry, as well as chemical, mechanical, civil and electrical engineering.

and we all know matter involve solid liquid or gas

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3 years ago

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When butane burns completely, only water and carbon dioxide gas are produced. If 11.6 g of butane and 40.0 L of oxygen at 22.0o

Angelina_Jolie [31]

19.7 litre volume of carbon dioxide gas at 22.0o C and 102 kPa can be collected over water.

<h3>What is vapour pressure?</h3>

Vapour pressure is a measure of the tendency of a material to change into the gaseous or vapour state, and it increases with temperature.

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