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1 year ago

When a certain amount of MgF2 is added to water, the freezing point lowers by 3.5° C. What was the molality of the

Chemistry

1 answer:

Leni [432]1 year ago

6 0

The molality of the solution is obtained as 0.63 m.

<h3>What is the freezing point?</h3>

The freezing point is the temperature at which the liquid is converted into solid.

We know that;

ΔT = 3.5° C

K = 1.86° C/m

i = 3

m = ?

Thus;

ΔT = K m i

m = ΔT/K i

m = 3.5° C/ 1.86° C/m * 3

m = 0.63 m

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When a substance undergoes a Chemical Change, can the change be reversed? Explain your answer.

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Answer:When a substance undergoes a chemical change some of the chemical changes can be reversed with a chemical change.

Explanation:

A chemical change changes all of the element but some chemical changes but very few can be changed back to its original substance only with a chemical change.

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2 years ago

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For the reaction between aqueous silver nitrate and aqueous sodium chloride, write each of the following. The products of the re

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Answer:

A balanced ionic equation shows the reacting ions in a chemical reaction. These equations can be used to represent what happens in precipitation reactions or displacement reactions.

Precipitation reactions

In a typical precipitation reaction, two soluble reactants form an insoluble product and a soluble product.

For example, silver nitrate solution reacts with sodium chloride solution. Insoluble solid silver chloride and sodium nitrate solution form:

AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) → AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)

The Na+ ions and NO3- ions remain separate in the sodium nitrate solution and do not form a precipitate. Ions that remain essentially unchanged during a reaction are called spectator ions.This means these can be ignored when writing the ionic equation. Only how the solid silver chloride forms is needed to be shown:

Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s)

In a balanced ionic equation:

the number of positive and negative charges is the same

the numbers of atoms of each element on the left and right are the same

Displacement reactions

Displacement reactions take place when a reactive element displaces a less reactive element from one of its compounds.

A common type of displacement reaction takes place when a reactive metal reacts with the salt of a less reactive metal. For example, copper reacts with silver nitrate solution to produce silver and copper(II) nitrate solution:

2AgNO3(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu(NO3)2(aq)

In this reaction, the NO3- ions remain in the solution and do not react - they are the spectator ions in this reaction. So, they can be removed from the ionic equation:

2Ag+(aq) + Cu(s) → 2Ag(s) + Cu2+(aq)

Question

Explain why this ionic equation is balanced:

Ba2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) → BaSO4(s)

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There are the same numbers of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. The total charge on both sides is also the same (zero).

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the formation of a silver carbonate precipitate:

Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

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2Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → Ag2CO3(s)

Question

Balance this ionic equation, which represents the displacement of iodine from iodide ions by chlorine:

Cl2(aq) + I-(aq) → I2(aq) + Cl-(aq)

Hide answer

Cl2(aq) + 2I-(aq) → I2(aq) + 2Cl-(aq

Explanation:

this will help, I used this for my work x

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2 years ago

The period 4 alkaline-earth metal has the name_______ . An isotope of this element having 20 neutrons has amass numberof _______

Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

The period 4 alkaline-earth metal has the name Calcium. An isotope of this element having 20 neutrons has a mass number of 40.

Explanation:

Looking at the periodic table 4th row for the alkaline-earth metal, we can find Calcium which has an atomic number of 20 (or protons number, or z). The mass number is given by the sum of protons and neutrons. If the number of protons in this case is 20 and the number of neutrons is also 20, the mass number A = 40.

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2 years ago

Except for the reaction between iron and sulfur, none of the reactions in this

Sloan [31]

he total number of each of the atoms on the left and the right are the same thus the reaction equation is balanced.

<h3>What is the law of conservation of mass?</h3>

The law of conservation of mass states that, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. In view of the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the reactants on the left-hand side must be the same as the total mass of products at the right hand side.

Thus is the total mass of the reactants and the products are not the same, it then follows that the reaction does not demonstrate the law of conservation of mass. In this case, the total number of each of the atoms on the left and the right are the same thus the reaction equation is balanced.

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1 year ago

The right line is a 90° clockwise rotation of the left line about the origin. Click the 90° clockwise button. Are these lines th

inessss [21]

Answer:

Switch the coordinates and change the sign of the second one by multiplying it by negative 1.

Explanation:

Here are some examples and a more general way to understand the problem.

Consider the point (1,1), a 90 degree rotation clockwise about the origin would move it into the 4th quadrant.

The new point is (1,-1) , similarly (-4,2)-> (2,4), (-4,3)-> (3,4)

We take a point p= (x,y) the the result of rotation p 90 clockwise about the orgin is a new point p'=(x',y')= (-y, x). .

In the case of p=(1,0) the new point is p'= (0, -1)

One can use a matrix where the first row is cos(a), sin(a) and the second row is

-sin(a) cos(a) for any clockwise rotation of a degrees about the origin.

If we let a=90 degrees we have

[0 1] as the first row and [-1 0] as the second row. So the matrix is:

|0 1|

|-1 0|

Call that matrix M

So a point p= (x,y) can be multiplied by M as follows Mp=p' where p' is the rotated point.

If p=(-4,2) then Mp

is M(-4,2) which after matrix multiplication means x'=0*-4+1*2=2 and y'=-1*-4+0*2=4

So p'=(2,4)

Try it with (1,0)

x'=1*0+0*1=0

y'=-1*1+0*1=-1

so p'=(0,-1) and (1,0)->(0,-1)

How about the point on the y axis (0,1), it should go to the point (1,0)

0*1+1*1=1 and -1*0+0*1 gives you the pont (1,0) ( we don't see the negative sign because -0 is just 0)

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2 years ago