<span>The effective nuclear charge of an atom = total electrons - inner electrons
For O, ENC = 8 - 2 = 6
For Li, ENC = 3 - 2 = 1
For C, ENC = 6 - 2 = 4
The electrons in O experience the greatest effective nuclear charge and that is why O is smaller than C (which is smaller than Li).</span>
Answer:
Doing a bungee jumping
Potential energy ---> Kinetic energy
Explanation:
The flame goes an Orange-Red colour.
the nebular theory states that the solar systems developing <u><em>rotations </em></u>revolve around sun. it is located in the milky-way. revolving around the <u><em>sun</em></u>, with <u><em>gravity</em></u> pulling it, an interstellar cloud of dust and gas, is formed. (i.e. the nebula that we are speaking)
this formation is a<u><em> protostar</em></u>. the idea in the theory states that the <u><em>nebula</em></u> has flattened into a <u><em>disk</em></u> called the "protoplanetary disk"; and over time, the debreis eventually formed this disk. (i.e. creating the milky-way)
hopefully this helped, thank you!! :D