It's most natural state has a charge of -2. So, a negative ion with two more electrons than is normal.
<span>0.0687 m
The balanced equation is
BaCl2 + Na2SO4 ==> BaSO4 + 2 NaCl
Looking at the equation, it indicates that there's a 1 to 1 ratio of BaCl2 and Na2SO4 in the reaction. So the number of moles of each will be equal. Now calculate the number of moles of Na2SO4 we had. Start by looking up atomic weights.
Atomic weight sodium = 22.989769
Atomic weight sulfur = 32.065
Atomic weight oxygen = 15.999
Molar mass Na2SO4 = 2 * 22.989769 + 32.065 + 4 * 15.999 = 142.040538 g/mol
Moles Na2SO4 = 0.554 g / 142.040538 g/mol = 0.003900295 mol
Molarity is defined as moles per liter, so let's do the division.
0.003900295 mol / 0.0568 l = 0.068667165 mol/l = 0.068667165 m
Rounding to 3 significant figures gives 0.0687 m</span>
Answer:
Kc = Kc = 8.0 * 10^9
Kp = 5.5 *10^5
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Temperature = 25.0 °C
Number of moles Fe = 1.0 moles
Number of moles O2 = 1.0 * 10^-3 moles
Number of moles Fe2O3 = 2.0 moles
Volume = 2.0 L
Step 2: The balanced equation
4Fe(s) + 3O2(g) ⇌ 2Fe2O3(s)
Step 3: Calculate molarity
Molarity = moles / volume
[Fe] = 1.0 moles / 2.0 L
[Fe] = 0.5 M
[O2] = 0.001 moles / 2.0 L
[O2] = 0.0005 M
[Fe2O3] = 2.0 moles / 2.0 L
[Fe2O3] = 1.0 M
Step 4: Calculate Kc
Kc =1/ [O2]³
Kc = 1/0,.000000000125
Kc = 8.0 * 10^9
Step 5: Calculate Kp
Kp = Kc*(R*T)^Δn
⇒with Kc = 8.0*10^9
⇒with R = 0.08206 L*atm /mol*K
⇒with T = 298 K
⇒with Δn = -3
Kp = 8.10^9 *(0.08206 * 298)^-3
Kp = 5.5 *10^5
