Answer:
proof in explanation
Explanation:
First, we will calculate the number of half-lives:
where,
n = no. of half-lives = ?
t = total time passed = 2100 million years
= half-life = 700 million years
Therefore,
Now, we will calculate the number of uranium nuclei left (
):
and the rest of the uranium nuclei will become thorium nuclei (
)
dividing both:
<u>Hence, it is proven that after 2100 million years there are seven times more thorium nuclei than uranium nuclei in the rock.</u>
Answer:
Radiation heat energy transfer
Explanation:
The type of heat transfer from the Sun is radiation heat transfer, which is the transfer of heat through electromagnetic radiation
The distance of the Sun to the Earth is several million kilometers away, with the space between being composes of vacuum and the nuclear reaction in the Sun's core generates vast amount of electromagnetic radiation that is transferred all across the universe and reaches the Earth as visible light and radiant energy at the speed of light
The radiant energy transferred from the Sun heats up the Earth, including the car's interior.
Answer:
35 kg
Explanation:
From the question,
Momentum (I) = mass (m) × velocity (v)
I = m×v................... Equation 1
Where m = mass, v = velocity
make m the subject of the equation
m = I/v.................... Equation 2
Given: I = 140 kgm/s, v = 4 m/s
Substitute these values into equation 2
m = 140/4
m = 35 kg
Hence the mass of the dart is 35 kg
Answer:
78 km/h
Explanation:
If I normally drive a 12 hour trip at an average speed of 100 km/h, my destination has a total distance of:
- 100 km/h · 12 h = 1,200 km
Today, I drive the first 2/3 of the distance at 116 km/h. Let's first calculate what 2/3 of the normal distance is.
I've driven 800 km already. I need to drive 400 km more to reach my final destination. I need to figure out my average speed during this last 1/3 of the distance.
To do this, I first need to calculate how much time I spent driving 116 km/h for the past 800 km.
- 116 km/1 h = 800 km/? h
- 800 = 116 · ?
- ? = 800/116
- ? = 6.89655172
I spent 6.89655172 hours driving during the first 2/3 of the distance.
Now, I need to subtract this value from 12 hours to find the remaining time I have left.
- 12 h - 6.89655172 h = 5.10344828 h
Using this remaining time and my remaining distance, I can calculate my average speed.
- ? km/1 hr = 400 km/5.10344828 h
- 5.10344828 · ? = 400
- ? = 400/5.10344828
- ? = 78.3783783148
My average speed during the last third of the distance is around 78 km/h.
363 m/s is the speed of sound through the air in the pipe.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
The formula used to calculate the wavelength given as below,
--------> eq. 1
In power system, harmonics define by positive integers of the fundamental frequency. So the third order harmonic is a multiple of the third fundamental frequency. Each harmonic creates an additional node and an opposite node, as well as an additional half wave within the string.
If the number of waves in the circuit is known, the comparison between standing wavelength and circuit length can be calculated algebraically. The general expression for this given as,
For first harmonic, n =1
For second harmonic, n =2
For third harmonic, n =3
-------> eq. 2
Here given f = 939 Hz, L = 0.58 m...And, substitute eq 2 in eq 1 and values, we get
