Answer:
Explanation:
Work done by the spring is negative .
Work done by force F creating displacement d is given by the following expression .
Work = F x d
Both force and displacement are vector quantity .
When direction of force and direction of displacement is same , work is positive . When direction of force and direction of displacement is opposite , work is negative .
When spring is compressed , it exerts a restoring or opposing force in a direction opposite to the direction of displacement of box . Hence here force is opposite to displacement . Restoring force acts opposite to displacement . Hence work done by spring on box is negative .
Answer: The correct answer for the blank is- a. change its position relative to other objects.
Perception of motion can be described as a phenomenon of inferring the direction and speed and of objects, which are moving in a visual scene.
An object is said to be in motion if its position is changed with respect to objects that are present in its surrounding.
Thus, in order to sense motion of objects, humans beings are required to see an object change its position with respect to other objects.
Answer:
(a) The value of the ratio m₁/m₂ is 0.581
(b) the acceleration of the combined masses is 1.139 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
The acceleration of force applied to M₁, a₁ = 3.10 m/s²
The same force applied to M₂ has acceleration, a₂ = 1.80 m/s²
Let this force = F
According Newton's second law of motion;
F = ma
(a) the value of the ratio m₁/m₂
since the applied force is same in both cases, M₁a₁ = M₂a₂

(b) the acceleration of m₁ and m₂ combined as one object under the action force F
F = ma


Therefore, the acceleration of the combined masses is 1.139 m/s²
The answer is chloroplasts.