All categories

1 year ago

How do the Sun, Earth, and Moon systems interact

1 answer:

8 0

The sun is the mother star of the solar system, which only emits light to half of the planet, while the other part is always dark.

The sun emits light towards the earth, which dominates all life on earth. The movements of the Moon around the Earth and of the Earth around the Sun are complex. Movements of rotation around their own axes are superimposed on movements of orbital translation. The Earth and the Moon rotate around their own axes: This is rotation.

You might be interested in

คลื่นกลเกิดขึ้นได้อย่างไร

Feliz [49]

Mechanical waves are oscillation of matter, they are important because they all transfer energy from one place to another. There are 2 types of mechanical waves. A transverse wave where the particles vibrate perpendicular to the direction of energy travel and a longitudinal wave where particle vibrations are parallel to the direction of the energy transfer.

I hope it helps, Regards.

4 0

2 years ago

A ball of mass M is suspended by a thin string (of negligible mass) from the ceiling of an elevator.uploaded image

lilavasa [31]

Answer:

(a) The elevator is traveling upward and its upward velocity is decreasing as it nears a stop at a higher floor. T > mg

(b) The elevator is traveling upward and its upward velocity is increasing as it begins its journey towards a higher floor. T > mg

(c) The elevator is traveling downward and its downward velocity is decreasing as it nears a stop at a lower floor. T < mg

(d) The elevator is traveling downward at a constant velocity. T = mg

(e) The elevator is traveling downward and its downward velocity is increasing. T < mg

(f) The elevator is stationary and remains at rest. T = mg

Explanation:

To answer this question, consider all the forces acting on the elevator.

The mass of the ball acting downwards due to gravity = mg

The tension on the string depends on upward or downwards force on the ball. T = m(a+g)

where a is acceleration and increase in velocity causes increase in acceleration, and vice versa. (a = v/t)

(a) The elevator is traveling upward and its upward velocity is decreasing as it nears a stop at a higher floor.

If the upward velocity is decreasing, its acceleration is also decreasing, and acceleration is not equal to Zero

T = m(a+g) > mg

(b) The elevator is traveling upward and its upward velocity is increasing as it begins its journey towards a higher floor.

If the upward velocity is increasing, its acceleration is also increasing.

Then, T = m(a+g) > mg

If the downward velocity is decreasing, its acceleration is also decreasing, and acceleration is not equal to Zero

T = m(a-g) < mg

(d) The elevator is traveling downward at a constant velocity

At constant velocity, acceleration is zero, because acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.

T = m(0+g) = mg

(e) The elevator is traveling downward and its downward velocity is increasing

If the downward velocity is increasing, its acceleration is also increasing

T = m(a-g) < mg

(f) The elevator is stationary and remains at rest.

if the elevator is at rest, its acceleration is zero

T = m(0+g) = mg

6 0

3 years ago

A 44-turn rectangular coil with length ℓ = 17.0 cm and width w = 8.10 cm is in a region with its axis initially aligned to a hor

Mumz [18]

Answer:

The maximum induced emf in the rotating coil = 29.66V

The induced emf in the rotating coil when (t = 1.00 s) = 26.66V

The maximum rate of change of the magnetic flux through the rotating coil = 0.674Wb/s

Explanation:

Lets state the parameters we are being given right from the question:

Number of rectangular coil, (N) = 44

Length of Coil, l =17cm in meters we have; (l) = 17 × 10⁻² m

Width of Coil, w =8.10cm in meters we have; (w) = 8.10 × 10⁻² m

Magnitude of Uniform Magnetic Field (B) = 767mT= 765 × 10⁻³ T

Angular Speed of Coil, (ω) = 64 rad/s

(a)

To calculate the induced emf in the rotating cell,we can use the formula:

emf = NBAωsin(ωt)

For maximum induced emf, the value of sin(ωt) will be 1

$emf_max$ = NBAω ; if (A = l × w) , we have:

$emf_max$ = NB(l × w)ω

subsitituting the parameters into the above equation; we have:

$emf_max$ = 44 × 765 × 10⁻³ ( 17 × 10⁻² × 8.10 × 10⁻² ) × 64

= 29.66V

(b)

At t = 1s, the induced emf is calculated as:

emf = NBAωsin(ωt)

substituting the parameters into the equation, we have:

emf = 44 × 765 × 10⁻³ ( 17 × 10⁻² × 8.10 × 10⁻² ) × 64 × sin (64 × 1)

=26.66V

(c)

To calculate the maximum rate of change of the magnetic flux through the rotating coil; we need to reflect on the equation for the maximum induced emf in terms of magnetic flux.

i.e $emf_max$ = $N\frac{d∅}{dt}$